By Amin Kef (Ranger)
A high-level delegation of international moral guarantors has concluded its second assessment mission to Sierra Leone, monitoring the implementation of the “Agreement for National Unity” signed between the Government of Sierra Leone and the All People’s Congress (APC) party. The agreement, originally signed on 18 October 2023, aims to foster national cohesion and resolve post-election tensions in the country.
The assessment mission, which took place from 14 to 18 October 2024, was convened by the Independent Commission for Peace and National Cohesion (ICPNC) and led by prominent international figures. Co-leaders of the mission included H.E. Leonardo Santos Simão, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and H.E. Fatoumata Jallow-Tambajang, former Vice President of The Gambia. Justice (Rtd) Amraphael Mbogholi Msagha, Envoy of the Commonwealth Secretary-General to Sierra Leone, also participated, along with technical experts from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and UNOWAS.
During their mission, the delegation held high-level consultations with key stakeholders in the country. They met with President H.E. Retired Brigadier (Dr.) Julius Maada Bio, the leadership of the APC party, other political party leaders, members of the judiciary, the security apparatus and the Elections Commission. Additionally, the mission engaged with Civil Society Organizations (CSOs), the diplomatic corps and the Political Parties Registration Commission to assess the state of national unity and political cooperation.
In a statement following the mission, the guarantors expressed their satisfaction with the progress made towards the implementation of the “Agreement for National Unity.” However, they also underscored the need for continued collaboration between the Government and the APC to address unresolved issues. The delegation emphasized that full implementation of the recommendations from the Tripartite Committee Report is crucial for sustained peace and national stability.
The mission leaders called for regular consultative meetings, enhanced communication and inclusive decision-making to ensure that all stakeholders remain committed to the process of unity and reconciliation. They highlighted the importance of information-sharing and transparency between the parties, urging both sides to prioritize the interests of the nation over political differences.
The joint assessment mission reiterated its call to all political actors, stakeholders and citizens to work together to promote trust, dialogue and peace across the country. By fostering an inclusive political environment, the guarantors believe Sierra Leone can continue on its path toward lasting unity and stability.
As the country approaches the first anniversary of the signing of the Agreement for National Unity, the international community remains hopeful that Sierra Leone’s Government and political parties will accelerate their efforts to resolve outstanding challenges and strengthen democratic governance.
H.E. Fatoumata Jallow-Tambajang, Former Vice President of The Gambia, praised the ongoing efforts for national unity, stating: “The progress so far is commendable, but it is crucial that we all work together to ensure lasting peace and stability in Sierra Leone.”
H.E. Leonardo Santos Simão, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General, echoed this sentiment: “The commitment of both the Government and opposition is vital. Only through continuous dialogue and cooperation can Sierra Leone achieve the unity it seeks.”
The international community remains engaged in Sierra Leone’s peace-building process, offering support to ensure that the goals of the agreement are met.
