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As Mines Minister Pushes for Responsible Resource Management… Sierra Leone Mining Week 2026, 11th ADPA Meeting Begin Today in Freetown

May 20, 2026

Four professionally dressed individuals stand behind a long, white-clothed table in a conference setting, with a large banner reading 'Ministry of Mines and Mineral Resources & National Minerals Agency' in the background and microphones on the table in front of them.

By Foday Moriba Conteh

The Minister of Mines and Mineral Resources, Julius Daniel Mattai, has underscored the Government of Sierra Leone’s commitment to responsible mining, value addition, transparency and equitable distribution of benefits from the country’s mineral wealth as Sierra Leone officially hosts the 2026 Mining Week.

The Minister made the remarks during a special Press Conference held on Tuesday, 19 May 2026, at the Bintumani Hotel in Aberdeen, Freetown, ahead of the official commencement of Sierra Leone Mining Week 2026, themed: “Our Mineral Resources: Responsible Mining, Value Multiplication and Shared Prosperity.”

The week-long event, which runs from 19th to 23rd May 2026 at the Bintumani Hotel, is expected to serve as a major platform for dialogue, policy engagement, investment promotion and public education on Sierra Leone’s mining sector. This year’s event will also host the 11th Meeting of the African Diamond Producers Association (ADPA) Council of Ministers, bringing together Ministers, policymakers, mining experts, investors, regulators, financiers, development partners and industry stakeholders from across Africa and beyond.

Addressing journalists, Government officials, mining stakeholders and members of the public, Julius Daniel Mattai described Mining Week as one of Sierra Leone’s most significant national platforms for dialogue on the country’s mineral resources and the future of the mining sector.

He stressed that while Sierra Leone is richly endowed with mineral resources, the national conversation should not only focus on extraction but also on how such resources are responsibly managed and transformed into meaningful development outcomes for citizens.

According to Julius Daniel Mattai, every mineral resource beneath Sierra Leone’s soil belongs to the people, while the Government only serves as a custodian, entrusted with managing those resources on behalf of citizens.

“The mandate of the Government and the Ministry of Mines and Mineral Resources is to ensure that these resources are managed effectively, efficiently, transparently, sustainably and in ways that deliver meaningful benefits to the people of Sierra Leone,” the Minister emphasized.

He explained that the Ministry, in close collaboration with the National Minerals Agency and other relevant institutions, continues to regulate, oversee and facilitate responsible mining activities in accordance with national legislation, regional frameworks and international treaties and protocols governing mineral resources.

The Minister acknowledged that public mistrust and misconceptions surrounding the mining sector have persisted over the years, especially among communities directly affected by mining activities, largely due to limited information and misinformation about how minerals are managed and exported.

According to the Minister, Sierra Leone Mining Week was introduced in 2025 to bridge that information gap and create an inclusive platform where citizens, mining companies, regulators, policymakers, academia, media practitioners and investors can engage openly.

“Mining Week is not only about exhibitions and discussions; it is about engaging the people, addressing concerns, sharing information and ensuring Sierra Leoneans understand how mineral resources are managed and how they can benefit from them,” Julius Daniel Mattai said.

He further disclosed that the annual initiative was designed to bring together key players in the mining ecosystem, including Ministries, Departments and Agencies, mining companies, development partners, financial institutions, traditional leaders, youth groups, women’s organizations and local communities to collectively discuss opportunities and challenges within the sector.

The Minister also highlighted Sierra Leone’s growing continental influence in mining governance, revealing that the country currently chairs the African Diamond Producers Association, having assumed the leadership role for the first time in the organization’s nearly 20-year history in 2025.

Julius Daniel Mattai disclosed that the 11th Ordinary Meeting of the ADPA Council of Ministers, scheduled during Mining Week 2026, will attract representatives from more than 15 African countries, including Liberia, Guinea, Ghana, Togo, Côte d’Ivoire, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia, Angola, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Lesotho.

He added that observer nations and strategic partners, including India, Mozambique, Algeria, Russia and Mali, are also expected to participate in discussions focused on the future of Africa’s diamond and mineral industries.

Speaking on the significance of this year’s Mining Week theme, Julius Daniel Mattai explained that responsible mining involves environmentally sustainable, socially accountable and transparent mineral extraction processes.

He said value multiplication focuses on transforming raw minerals into higher-value products through beneficiation, industrial processing and downstream manufacturing to increase national revenue and job creation.

Using lithium as an example, the Minister emphasized the importance of moving beyond exporting raw minerals toward producing value-added products that can contribute to industries such as battery manufacturing and clean energy technologies.

“We cannot continue to export our raw materials without adding value. The future lies in transforming these resources into products that can create jobs, increase revenue and expand opportunities for Sierra Leoneans,” Julius Daniel Mattai noted.

On the issue of shared prosperity, the Minister stressed that the benefits generated from mineral wealth must be distributed equitably and transparently, particularly among host communities that experience the environmental and social impact of mining operations.

He disclosed that major discussions during Mining Week 2026 will focus on mining finance, energy and infrastructure, women’s participation in mining, youth inclusion, community development, education, local content and policy reforms aimed at strengthening the sector.

Also speaking at the press conference, the Chief Technical Officer of Leone Rock Metal Group, Salim Sillah, lauded ongoing reforms in Sierra Leone’s mining sector, describing the current period as one of the most progressive and promising in the country’s mining history.

Salim Sillah stated that after spending more than two decades working in the mining sector, he has never felt more optimistic about Sierra Leone’s mining environment.

According to him, investors and mining executives who engage internationally now speak with confidence about Sierra Leone’s mining laws and regulatory systems, which he said increasingly compare favorably with standards in other mining jurisdictions.

He praised reforms introduced by the Government and the National Minerals Agency, particularly efforts aimed at simplifying licensing procedures, enhancing transparency and establishing investor-friendly mechanisms such as digital access to information and one-stop investment platforms.

“The level of investment currently being witnessed in Sierra Leone’s mining industry is unprecedented in recent years,” Salim Sillah said, noting that beyond licensing, companies are now making tangible investments in infrastructure, operations and host communities.

He highlighted the growing implementation of Community Development Agreements (CDAs), emphasizing that mining companies are investing significantly in education, social infrastructure and livelihood programmes in host communities.

Salim Sillah also underscored the importance of security of tenure, stating that investor confidence depends heavily on policy certainty and assurance that mining licenses and investments will remain protected.

On community relations, he observed a significant reduction in tensions between mining companies and host communities, attributing the improvement to stronger engagement mechanisms, community empowerment and inclusive dialogue.

The Leone Rock executive further emphasized the importance of value addition, echoing Government calls for Sierra Leone and Africa to move beyond exporting raw minerals and instead invest in processing and beneficiation.

“The only way Sierra Leone and Africa can truly develop through mining is through value addition,” he stressed.

Meanwhile, the Executive Director of the African Diamond Producers Association (ADPA), Ellah Muchemwa, commended Sierra Leone’s leadership and commitment to responsible mining, describing the country as a key force in promoting cooperation among African diamond-producing nations.

Ellah Muchemwa expressed delight at participating in Sierra Leone Mining Week and noted that the event provides a valuable platform for advancing dialogue on Africa’s diamond industry and mineral resource governance.

She explained that ADPA is an intergovernmental organization established in 2006 through the Luanda Declaration and headquartered in Luanda, Angola, with 22 member countries involved in diamond production and exploration.

According to Ellah Muchemwa, Sierra Leone is a founding member of the Association and currently chairs the organization, with South Africa serving as Deputy Chair.

She praised Sierra Leone’s leadership, describing it as exemplary and instrumental in strengthening regional cooperation within Africa’s diamond industry.

Ellah Muchemwa disclosed that ADPA continues to prioritize regional cooperation, capacity building, value addition, beneficiation and unified communication strategies aimed at ensuring mining communities benefit from Africa’s diamond resources.

She further highlighted ADPA’s role in promoting responsible mining standards and advocating for policies that improve livelihoods, create jobs and strengthen sustainable development in mining communities. With Sierra Leone Mining Week 2026 officially underway, stakeholders remain optimistic that the gathering will deepen public understanding, strengthen investor confidence, promote regional cooperation and accelerate efforts toward responsible mineral resource management for the benefit of present and future generations of Sierra Leoneans.

Ambassador Zhao Yong Had a Written Interview with Sierra Leonean Media on the Taiwan Question

May 20, 2026

Ambassador Zhao Yong

Recently, Ambassador Zhao Yong accepted a written interview with Sierra Leonean Media on the Taiwan question. He elaborated the historical context of the Taiwan question, expounded on the one-China Principle and exposed the erroneous actions of “Taiwan independence” separatist forces as well as the sinister intentions of external forces seeking to “use Taiwan to contain China.” The main points are as follows:

Could the Ambassador please briefly outline the origins of the Taiwan question?

Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. The historical context is clear and the legal basis is indisputable. In 230 AD, during the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan, King of Wu Kingdom, dispatched officials and troops to Taiwan. Ever since Song and Yuan dynasties, successive central Governments of China had established administrative control over Taiwan. In 1895, the defeated Qing Dynasty Government was forced to cede Taiwan to Japan, but Japan’s colonial history in Taiwan has no legitimacy. Taiwan compatriots never ceased their dauntless struggle throughout the Japanese occupation. In 1937, the Chinese people threw themselves into an all-out war of resistance against Japanese aggression, and the struggle against Japanese colonial rule in Taiwan was an integral part of the Chinese nation’s nationwide resistance. After Japan’s defeat in 1945, Taiwan was liberated and returned to China’s territory. The restoration of Taiwan to China is an important part of the outcomes of WWII victory and post-war international order. A series of instruments with legal effect under international law, including the Cairo Declaration, the Potsdam Proclamation, and the Japanese Instrument of Surrender, have all clearly affirmed China’s sovereignty over Taiwan. The question regarding the status of Taiwan has already been completely settled following the victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in 1945.

How should we understand the one-China Principle? What is its connection to UNGA Resolution No. 2758?

The one-China Principle has three fundamental implications: There is but one China in the world. Taiwan is an inalienable part of China’s territory. The Government of the People’s Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole of China. The one-China Principle is the premise and foundation of UNGA Resolution No. 2758, which solemnly affirms and fully embodies the one-China Principle. The resolution makes clear that there is only one China in the world, that the Government of the People’s Republic of China is the sole legitimate representative of the whole of China, including Taiwan, and that there are no “two Chinas” or “one China, one Taiwan.” Sierra Leone was one of the co-sponsors of the resolution, and China deeply appreciates this.

The adoption of the Resolution No.2758 has had broad and far-reaching political implications, and the international community has generally adhered to it. To date, 183 countries have established and developed diplomatic relations with China on the basis of the one-China Principle. At the same time, following the adoption of the Resolution, all official U.N. documents referred to Taiwan as “Taiwan, province of China.” It was clearly stated in the official legal opinions of the Office of Legal Affairs of the U.N. Secretariat that “the United Nations considers ‘Taiwan’ as a province of China with no separate status” and the “‘authorities’ in ‘Taipei’ are not considered to enjoy any form of government status.” In accordance with the one-China principle, organizations such as the World Trade Organization, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, and the Asian Development Bank have made arrangements for Taiwan to participate in their activities under the name “Chinese Taipei.” These vivid examples of multilateral and bilateral diplomatic practices fully demonstrate the understanding and respect of all parties for China’s efforts to safeguard its national sovereignty and territorial integrity, which continue to solidify the international community’s commitment to the one-China principle.

What is China’s comment on the recent visit by Lai Ching-te, the so-called leader of Taiwan Region, to Eswatini?

China has repeatedly reaffirmed that there’s no longer a so-called “ROC president” in the world anymore. Anyone who wears that false title is acting against history and will only invite disgrace upon themselves. Previously, Lai Ching-te had planned to make a clandestine visit to Eswatini last April, but his scheme was thwarted due to the firm adherence of relevant African countries to the One-China Principle. What was even more shocking was that on May 2, just hours within the Yilan earthquake, Lai Ching-te ditched the people in Taiwan who were still reeling from the disaster and sneaked onto a foreign plane to “smuggle” himself out of the island, squandering taxpayers’ money and performing a laughable stunt in front of the world. That just added yet another episode to the scandalous “Taiwan independence” separatism.

The undignified act of Lai Ching-te and his like once again proves that the one-China principle has long been a basic norm in international relations and prevailing international consensus. No matter how “Taiwan independence” forces try to cover up their nature or change appearance, nothing can save their reputation or help them escape the denunciation of the international community.

Based on the One-China Principle, how can China and Sierra Leone work together to safeguard each other’s core interests and achieve common development?

China and Sierra Leone share a deep-rooted traditional friendship, and both sides have consistently and firmly supported each other’s core interests. In recent years, the Sierra Leonean government has repeatedly reaffirmed its firm adherence to the One-China Principle. In the 2024 China-Sierra Leone joint statement on deepening comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership, the Sierra Leonean side reiterated its firm commitment to the one-China principle, recognizing that the government of the People’s Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole of China, and Taiwan is an inalienable part of China’s territory. The Sierra Leonean side firmly opposes any form of “Taiwan independence” or external interference in the internal affairs of China, reaffirms that it will not develop any form of official exchanges with Taiwan and will support all efforts made by the Chinese government to achieve national reunification. The Chinese side deeply appreciates the firm stance of Sierra Leone on Taiwan question, which not only serves as the political foundation of China-Sierra Leone relations but also vividly demonstrates the deepening political mutual trust between the two countries. China is willing to work with Sierra Leone to continue firmly supporting each other on issues involving each other’s core interests and major concerns, uphold the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, safeguard international fairness and justice, and jointly promote world peace, security, and prosperity.

Austria Highlights Communication Strategy, UNSC Bid During Media Fellowship Briefing

May 20, 2026

Panel discussion at a Partnership Dialogue Trust event, with two speakers seated at a long table and bottled water in front of them.

By Amin Kef Sesay, Managing Editor, The Calabash Newspaper, Sierra Leone

Austria has reaffirmed its commitment to diplomacy, dialogue, international cooperation and democratic trust-building as senior officials from the Austrian Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs engaged African journalists participating in the Austrian-African Media Fellowship Programme in Vienna.

During a high-level briefing held at the Austrian Foreign Ministry on Monday, 18 May 2026, officials outlined Austria’s communication philosophy, diplomatic priorities and campaign for election to the United Nations Security Council for the 2027–2028 term. The engagement brought together journalists from several African countries and formed part of efforts to deepen understanding of Austria’s governance, diplomacy and international relations.

Welcoming the visiting journalists, officials described the Austrian-African Media Fellowship Programme as an important platform for strengthening media cooperation and fostering greater professional exchange between Austria and African countries. They noted that the programme had been carefully structured to expose participants to major Austrian institutions, international organizations and key policymakers, enabling journalists to gain firsthand insight into Austria’s role in global affairs.

During the briefing, Ministry representatives explained that Austria has adopted a dual communication strategy aimed at effectively engaging both domestic and international audiences. One framework is specifically tailored to Austrian citizens, while another focuses on international audiences, reflecting the country’s broader diplomatic outreach. Austria’s international communication, officials explained, is strongly anchored on trust, openness and dialogue, values that have long shaped the country’s foreign policy and commitment to global cooperation.

Officials emphasized that Austria sees diplomacy as a process of opening spaces for engagement, cooperation and practical problem-solving among nations. This communication strategy, they explained, aligns closely with Austria’s longstanding commitment to peaceful engagement, multilateral diplomacy and stronger international partnerships aimed at promoting global stability and cooperation.

Austria is currently seeking election to a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council for the 2027–2028 term alongside Germany and Portugal, with voting expected to take place in June at the United Nations headquarters in New York. Officials said Austria’s candidature reflects the country’s determination to contribute meaningfully to global peace, diplomacy and international stability through active engagement in international decision-making processes.

The Austrian capital, Vienna, was highlighted as one of the world’s leading diplomatic centers and one of the four principal headquarters of the United Nations globally, alongside New York, Geneva and Nairobi. Officials disclosed that Vienna hosts more than forty international organizations, positioning the city as a key center for diplomacy, scientific cooperation, humanitarian engagement and international policymaking. Among the major institutions referenced was the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), headquartered in Vienna, which plays a vital role in global nuclear oversight, safety and international peace efforts.

Participants in the fellowship were encouraged to maximize opportunities during their stay in Austria by identifying compelling stories and areas for deeper journalistic engagement. Ministry representatives assured journalists of continued support through access to interviews, background information and engagement with relevant experts and institutions. Officials also noted that fellowship participants are expected to interact with senior Austrian leaders and Government representatives to discuss issues relating to diplomacy, economic cooperation, scientific partnerships, bureaucracy and Austria’s broader engagement with Africa.

Austria, officials noted, continues to seek stronger partnerships with African countries, particularly in trade, education, science, innovation and international development. In explaining Austria’s broader communication philosophy, officials stressed that the country seeks to present itself not only as a nation renowned for its cultural heritage and history, but also as a modern, innovative and globally connected state. Vienna’s global identity, they maintained, extends beyond tourism and culture, positioning the city as an important international center for diplomacy, sustainability, dialogue and multilateral cooperation.

Speaking on the importance of diplomacy in an increasingly polarized world, officials emphasized the need for stronger networks, meaningful partnerships and sustained cooperation among nations. Austria, they said, remains committed to facilitating peaceful dialogue and practical collaboration aimed at addressing global challenges through mutual understanding and diplomacy.

For Austrian citizens, Ministry representatives explained that communication efforts also focus on demonstrating the practical value of diplomacy and foreign engagement. While acknowledging that some citizens often question the significance of international meetings and diplomatic activities, officials maintained that diplomacy delivers measurable outcomes through stronger partnerships, representation and support mechanisms for nationals abroad. Austria’s consular support services were highlighted as one of the clearest examples of diplomacy’s practical impact, particularly during emergencies, crises and evacuations involving Austrian citizens overseas.

The briefing also addressed growing concerns surrounding misinformation and disinformation, with officials warning that democratic societies increasingly face deliberate attempts aimed at undermining public trust and weakening confidence in institutions. Rebuilding trust, officials stressed, remains one of the most pressing communication challenges confronting Governments and democratic systems globally. Austria, they said, continues to work closely with European partners to strengthen resilience against misinformation while promoting transparency, accountability and factual communication.

Reiterating Austria’s campaign for a seat on the United Nations Security Council, officials emphasized the country’s commitment to dialogue, peaceful conflict resolution, international law and cooperative global governance. Austria’s longstanding neutrality and diplomatic experience, they explained, position the country to contribute meaningfully to international peace and security efforts. Officials further underscored that Austria’s role as host to several major international organizations provides valuable experience in facilitating diplomacy, dialogue and peaceful solutions to global disputes.

The briefing formed part of the opening engagements under the Austrian-African Media Fellowship Programme, which seeks to provide African journalists with firsthand exposure to Austria’s diplomatic institutions, governance systems and international organizations. The initiative is also expected to strengthen professional media exchanges and foster deeper understanding of diplomacy, global governance and international relations between Austria and participating African countries.

Dr. Austin Demby Highlights Sierra Leone’s Health Reforms at Global Health Summit

May 20, 2026

Man in a dark suit and glasses speaks into a handheld microphone at a conference backdrop with Africa CDC logos. — Minister of Health, Dr Austin Demby

By Foday Moriba Conteh

Sierra Leone’s Minister of Health, Dr. Austin Demby, alongside Sierra Leone’s Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations and other International Organizations in Geneva, Lansana Gberie, on Monday, 18 May 2026 participated in the opening of the 79th World Health Assembly (WHA79) in Geneva, Switzerland, where global leaders gathered to deliberate on pressing health priorities and reforms shaping the future of healthcare delivery worldwide.

The annual Assembly, convened by the World Health Organization, serves as the supreme decision-making body of the organization, bringing together Member States to discuss and adopt policies aimed at strengthening global health systems and responding to emerging public health challenges. This year’s gathering, held under the theme, “Reshaping Global Health: A Shared Responsibility,” underscoring the importance of collective international action in addressing complex health issues.

The opening ceremony featured remarks from key international figures, including Heads of State, health leaders and special guests such as John Dramani Mahama and United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres. The event also witnessed the presentation of the WHO Director-General’s Health Awards to four distinguished recipients recognized for outstanding contributions to global healthcare.

Addressing delegates during the Assembly, WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, emphasized key priorities for the organization, including strengthening global health governance, advancing negotiations on a pandemic treaty and tackling urgent financing challenges confronting healthcare systems worldwide. He urged Member States to work collectively toward ensuring equitable access to medical countermeasures while finalizing multilateral agreements critical to building resilient and peaceful societies.

Sierra Leone’s participation at the Assembly highlighted the country’s increasing role in shaping international health discourse, particularly in promoting Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Through its National Health Sector Strategic Plan (2026–2030), Sierra Leone continues to prioritize health security, evidence-based interventions and equitable access to healthcare services aimed at reducing maternal and child mortality, HIV prevalence, malnutrition, and communicable diseases.

The country has also earned international commendation for its resilience and leadership in navigating major public health crises, including the Ebola outbreak, the COVID-19 pandemic and other emergency responses that tested the strength of national health systems.

In a significant development during the Assembly, Sierra Leone was elected as a member of the General Committee of the World Health Assembly, the steering body responsible for guiding and coordinating the proceedings and work of WHO Member States throughout the Assembly period. The election marks another milestone in Sierra Leone’s growing influence within global health governance structures.

President Julius Maada Bio’s health sector reforms continue to place emphasis on equitable access to quality healthcare for all Sierra Leoneans, regardless of geographical location or socio-economic background, while strengthening systems designed to improve service delivery nationwide.

Meanwhile, on the sidelines of the 79th World Health Assembly on Sunday, 17 May 2026, Dr. Austin Demby also spotlighted Sierra Leone’s landmark health governance reforms during a high-level panel discussion involving African Health Ministers and global development partners focused on sustainable health financing.

Speaking on efforts toward achieving Universal Health Coverage and building resilient healthcare systems, the Health Minister highlighted Sierra Leone’s launch of the National Health Compact in December 2025 in Tokyo, describing it as a unified governance framework based on one national plan, one budget and one reporting structure jointly managed by the Ministries of Health and Finance and supported by development partners.

According to Dr. Austin Demby, the framework represents an operational system rather than a theoretical model, stressing that the country has moved from policy discussions to implementation.

The Minister further underscored Government investments in digital health innovation, including a real-time pregnancy tracking system, which he credited with significantly reducing maternal deaths. He noted that on 1 March 2026, President Julius Maada Bio launched the 300 Days of Activism for Triple Zeros, an accountability campaign aimed at monitoring maternal deaths, child mortality and unvaccinated children in real time across districts.

Dr. Austin Demby disclosed that early indicators from the initiative show maternal deaths running significantly below the 2025 baseline, which he described as evidence of accelerated progress within the country’s healthcare system.

On domestic health financing, the Minister explained that Sierra Leone is pursuing a multi-pronged strategy anchored on the Abuja Declaration’s commitment of allocating 15 percent of national budgets to healthcare. He disclosed plans involving debt swaps for health investment, taxes on tobacco, alcohol, sugar-sweetened beverages and unhealthy packaged foods, while advancing the Sierra Leone Social Health Insurance Scheme (SLeSHI) to ensure sustainable and equitable domestic health financing.

Concluding his intervention, Dr. Austin Demby encouraged partner countries to learn from Sierra Leone’s experiences, emphasizing the importance of political will, accountability and openness in implementing health reforms while acknowledging existing challenges and the country’s commitment to continuous improvement.

Govt. Assures Public of Ebola Preparedness, Confirms Sierra Leone Remains Ebola-Free

May 20, 2026

By Amin Kef-Ranger

The Government of Sierra Leone, through the National Public Health Agency (NPHA), has reassured citizens that the country remains free of the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD), while outlining a series of preparedness and preventive measures aimed at safeguarding public health amid an outbreak reported in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

In a public advisory issued on 17 May 2026, the National Public Health Agency emphasized that Sierra Leone currently has no confirmed, suspected or probable cases of Ebola Virus Disease, stressing that the nation remains Ebola-free.

According to the Government, an active Ebola outbreak involving the Bundibugyo strain has been declared in Ituri Province in the Democratic Republic of Congo, with reports indicating 246 suspected cases and 65 deaths as of 17 May 2026. Authorities also noted that Uganda has recorded one confirmed imported death linked to the outbreak, although no local transmission has been reported there.

The advisory highlighted that while the risk of regional spread remains elevated, Sierra Leone’s current risk level is assessed as low. However, mindful of the devastating experience of the 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak, the Government stated that proactive measures are already underway to prevent any possible importation of the disease.

To strengthen national preparedness, the Public Health Emergency Operations Centre (PHEOC) has been activated at a heightened readiness level, while the National Emergency Health Committee has also been convened to coordinate preventive efforts.

Government further disclosed that enhanced screening measures have been intensified at major entry points, including the Lungi International Airport, Freetown Harbour and land border crossings in Kambia, Gbalamuya and Kailahun.

Additionally, authorities confirmed that Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), isolation materials and rapid diagnostic tools have been pre-positioned in the Western Area and key border districts to ensure swift response in the event of any suspected case.

Rapid Response Teams have also been placed on standby across all sixteen districts of the country, while Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) protocols have been reinforced at strategic health facilities nationwide.

The National Public Health Agency further noted that Sierra Leone continues to work closely with regional and international partners, including the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the World Health Organization (WHO) and counterpart institutions in the DRC, Uganda, Guinea and Liberia.

As part of public guidance, citizens have been urged to immediately call the emergency toll-free number 117 if they or anyone they know develops symptoms such as sudden fever, severe headache, vomiting, diarrhoea, skin rash or unexplained bleeding, particularly following recent travel from the Democratic Republic of Congo or Uganda.

The Government also advised against unnecessary travel to Ebola-affected areas in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda and cautioned the public against handling blood or bodily fluids of individuals showing signs of unexplained haemorrhagic illness.

Citizens have further been encouraged to maintain regular handwashing practices using soap and water or alcohol-based sanitizers and to rely solely on official Government communication channels, including the National Public Health Agency, Ministry of Health and Sierra Leone Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC), for verified updates.

In a special appeal to health workers, the Government called for heightened vigilance in identifying suspected haemorrhagic fever cases, especially among persons with travel history from affected countries. Health workers were urged to immediately report any suspected cases to their respective District Health Management Teams or through the emergency line 117.

The National Public Health Agency stressed that healthcare professionals should strictly observe standard infection prevention and control procedures and avoid managing suspected Ebola cases in unprepared facilities, instead activating isolation measures and contacting Rapid Response Teams for immediate support.

Reaffirming Government’s commitment to public safety, Executive Director of the National Public Health Agency, Brigadier General Professor Foday Sahr, assured citizens that Sierra Leone is fully prepared and called on the public to remain calm, alert and cooperative in the collective effort to keep the country safe from Ebola.

“Sierra Leone is Ebola-Free,” the Government emphasized, while encouraging citizens to stay informed and remain vigilant without panic.

President Bio Challenges African Leaders to Anchor Stability and Drive Reform

May 20, 2026

Man in a dark suit and glasses speaks at a lectern, with a blue backdrop reading 'Oxford Africa Conference 2026'. — President Dr. Julius Maada Bio

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

President of the Republic of Sierra Leone and Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government, Julius Maada Bio, has called for bold, practical and resilient leadership across Africa, urging Governments to build strong institutions capable of withstanding political, economic, climate and technological disruptions.

Delivering the Presidential Keynote Address at the 2026 Oxford Africa Conference held on Sunday, 17 May 2026, at the University of Oxford in Oxford, England, under the theme: “Anchoring Africa: Grounded, Game-Changing Leadership in the Age of Disruption,” President Bio stressed that Africa’s future would depend not only on reclaiming its voice but also on establishing durable systems capable of surviving modern global challenges.

Addressing scholars, policymakers, members of the African diaspora and students attending the conference, President Bio reflected on the need for Africa to move beyond simply asserting its agency and focus instead on ensuring that the gains achieved are sustainable.

“Last year, standing on this same platform, I spoke about African agency,” President Bio said. “This year, we must ask something harder: Can what we define endure? Can it survive shocks and disruption?”

The Sierra Leonean leader emphasized that Africa’s numerous challenges are deeply interconnected and cannot be addressed in isolation, warning that crises often evolve into broader regional and national problems.

“A drought does not stay a drought. It becomes a food crisis. A food crisis becomes a revenue crisis. A revenue crisis becomes a security crisis,” he stated, underscoring the need for Governments to treat constitutional order, economic resilience, security cooperation, climate adaptation, youth opportunities and technological advancement as interconnected priorities.

Speaking in his dual capacity as President of Sierra Leone and Chairman of ECOWAS, President Bio reflected on Sierra Leone’s own experience with civil conflict, the Ebola epidemic, economic hardship and climate vulnerability, describing the country as a testament to resilience and gradual reform.

He noted that since assuming office in 2018, his administration had remained focused on long-term national transformation despite numerous setbacks, including the COVID-19 pandemic.

President Bio highlighted flagship Government initiatives such as the Free Quality Education Programme and the Feed Salone agricultural agenda, describing them as practical interventions aimed at expanding educational access and strengthening food security.

“Our Free Quality Education programme has expanded access to schooling for millions of children who would otherwise have been excluded, particularly girls,” he said, adding that agricultural reforms under Feed Salone were steadily strengthening domestic production and reducing dependency on food imports.

“These are not perfect outcomes. But they are meaningful ones,” he added. “They show that when policy is sustained and aligned with national priorities, progress becomes tangible.”

On regional stability and governance, President Bio warned that coups and unconstitutional changes of Government in parts of West Africa reflect deeper governance failures and declining public trust in institutions.

“Democracy goes far beyond elections,” he said. “To be meaningful, democracy must work in substance. Our responsibility is not only to defend democracy but to make it mean something in the daily lives of our citizens.”

He further noted that while regional sanctions and diplomatic efforts may help maintain constitutional order, long-term stability can only be achieved through effective governance, accountability and institutions that deliver results for citizens.

President Bio also underscored the importance of regional cooperation, cautioning that instability in one country inevitably spills into neighboring states through conflict, migration, arms trafficking and economic disruptions.

“Regional cooperation is not an optional ideal but a survival strategy,” he emphasized, noting that many African communities remain historically linked through trade, language, culture and shared history.

Turning to Africa’s rapidly growing youth population, President Bio described demography as one of the most defining realities shaping the continent’s future.

“Africa is the world’s youngest continent,” he stated. “If politics does not adapt to demographic reality, frustration will outrun reform.”

He warned that expanding educational systems without corresponding job opportunities and meaningful participation in governance would deepen frustrations among young people, urging Governments to prioritize education, employment, mobility and innovation.

President Bio also drew attention to the growing importance of technological governance, particularly in Artificial Intelligence, warning that Africa risks becoming merely a passive consumer of technologies developed elsewhere.

“Artificial Intelligence is already reshaping economies, governance and society,” he said. “Africa cannot afford to be a passive consumer of these systems.”

Calling for a continent-wide approach, he proposed the establishment of a Pan-African AI governance framework to ensure African countries participate meaningfully in shaping global technological regulations and innovation.

On climate change, President Bio described the crisis as “one of the greatest injustices of our time,” pointing out that although Africa contributes the least to global carbon emissions, it continues to bear a disproportionate burden of climate-related consequences.

He called for fairness in global climate financing while encouraging African Governments to continue investing in resilience, adaptation and sustainable development.

In his closing remarks, President Bio challenged young Africans and members of the diaspora to remain actively connected to the continent and contribute meaningfully to its development.

“To the young Africans here, build where you stand. But stay connected to where you come from,” he urged. “The diaspora is not outside Africa’s story. The diaspora is one of Africa’s most powerful assets.”

Reaffirming his optimism about the continent’s future, President Bio declared that Africa is already shaping its own destiny but stressed that sustaining progress would require courageous reforms, institutional strength and visionary leadership.

“Africa can anchor its own story. We are already doing so,” he concluded. “What remains is leadership steady enough to hold the ground where stability is needed and bold enough to change it where reform is overdue.”

First Batch of 300 U.S. Deportees Arrives in Freetown

May 20, 2026

Man wearing brown traditional attire speaks into an orange microphone at a panel, with a water bottle on the table nearby and a pale background. — Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Relations, Timothy Musa Kabba

By Foday Moriba Conteh

The Government of Sierra Leone has agreed to receive hundreds of West African migrants deported from the United States under a newly established arrangement aimed at supporting U.S. immigration enforcement efforts.

According to Sierra Leone’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Timothy Musa Kabba, the country has signed a Third Country National Agreement with the United States to accept deported nationals from countries within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

Speaking on the arrangement, Timothy Musa Kabba disclosed that the first group of deportees is expected to arrive in Sierra Leone on May 20, 2026. The flight is expected to transport nationals from Senegal, Ghana, Guinea and Nigeria, although the exact number of deportees on the first trip was not immediately disclosed.

The Foreign Minister explained that under the agreement, Sierra Leone has committed to accepting up to 300 ECOWAS citizens annually, with a maximum of 25 deportees arriving each month.

“Sierra Leone signed a Third Country National Agreement with the U.S. to accept 300 ECOWAS citizens from the U.S. per year with a maximum of 25 a month,” Timothy Musa Kabba stated.

The agreement places Sierra Leone among a growing number of African countries partnering with the United States on third-country deportation arrangements as Washington intensifies efforts to accelerate migrant removals. Similar arrangements have reportedly been implemented in countries including Ghana, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Eswatini.

Sierra Leone’s arrangement is understood to be similar to that of Ghana, which also accepts deportees from neighbouring West African countries. However, it remains unclear whether migrants deported to Sierra Leone will be allowed to remain in the country or whether they will eventually be repatriated to their countries of origin.

Timothy Musa Kabba did not disclose what benefits or support Sierra Leone would receive in exchange for participating in the arrangement. He, however, stressed that the agreement forms part of the broader diplomatic and bilateral relationship between Sierra Leone and the United States.

“It’s part of our bilateral relationship with the U.S. to assist with its immigration policy,” he said.

The development has sparked interest amid ongoing global discussions surrounding third-country deportation policies. Legal experts and human rights organizations have previously raised concerns about the legal basis for deporting migrants to countries where they are not nationals, as well as the conditions and protections available to affected individuals.

Reports from international policy discussions have indicated that millions of dollars have previously been allocated by the United States to support countries involved in similar deportation arrangements. A report released earlier this year by members of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee revealed that more than $32 million had reportedly been provided to countries such as Equatorial Guinea, Rwanda, El Salvador, Eswatini and Palau for migration-related agreements.

The United States and Sierra Leone have experienced tensions over deportation matters in the past. In 2017, during the first administration of former U.S. President Donald Trump, the United States imposed visa restrictions on certain Sierra Leonean foreign ministry and immigration officials over concerns that Sierra Leone had refused to receive some of its deported nationals.

The latest agreement is expected to generate public debate within Sierra Leone and across the ECOWAS region regarding migration management, regional cooperation and the broader humanitarian implications of third-country deportation arrangements.

SLCAA DG Endorses Aviation Safety Policy to Strengthen Sierra Leone’s Air Transport Sector

May 20, 2026

Poster from the Government of Sierra Leone titled Aviation Safety Policy Statement outlining commitments to civil aviation safety and standards.

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

The Government of Sierra Leone has officially unveiled a comprehensive Aviation Safety Policy Statement aimed at strengthening safety oversight, enhancing regulatory compliance and sustaining public confidence in the country’s air transport system.

Approved by the Minister of Transport and Aviation, Hon. Alhaji Fanday Turay Esq., on 25th February 2026, the policy underscores Sierra Leone’s commitment to achieving and maintaining the highest standards of aviation safety through proactive risk management and continuous performance improvement.

According to the policy statement, the Government is committed to fostering a positive safety culture within the aviation ecosystem, where every individual and institution assumes responsibility for upholding safety standards. Authorities emphasized that the State Safety Programme (SSP) has been established to ensure effective management of aviation safety risks, maintain robust oversight mechanisms and strengthen public trust in air transportation.

The Aviation Safety Policy outlines a broad framework through which Sierra Leone seeks to modernize and improve aviation governance. Among the key commitments highlighted are robust regulatory compliance, implementation of risk-based and performance-based safety oversight systems and the development of strategies and regulations to support the sustainable growth of civil aviation.

The policy further aligns Sierra Leone’s aviation system with the Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), reflecting the country’s determination to comply with global aviation safety benchmarks.

In a move aimed at strengthening institutional capacity, the Government also pledged to ensure adequate financial, human and organizational resources for aviation safety, including support for safety management systems and independent accident and incident investigation mechanisms.

Authorities additionally stressed the importance of equipping aviation personnel with the necessary skills and competencies to effectively discharge their responsibilities, while promoting a data-driven approach to safety regulation and management.

The policy statement noted that Sierra Leone will place emphasis on the protection of aviation safety data and information in accordance with international best practices, while encouraging effective reporting systems, continuous learning, transparency and risk-based surveillance to foster trust among stakeholders in the aviation sector.

Another major component of the policy is the Government’s commitment to continuous improvement in aviation safety performance through systematic hazard identification, risk management and close collaboration with local and international aviation stakeholders.

The policy also encourages innovation and the adoption of emerging technologies in civil aviation, signaling Sierra Leone’s ambition to build a resilient and future-ready aviation sector.

The Aviation Safety Policy was endorsed by the Director General of the Sierra Leone Civil Aviation Authority (SLCAA), Ms. Musayeroh Barrie and the Commissioner of the Sierra Leone Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation Bureau (SL-AAIIB), Olubumi R. Wellington, reinforcing institutional support for the implementation of the initiative.

The introduction of the policy is expected to boost confidence in Sierra Leone’s aviation industry while strengthening safety standards in line with international requirements.

Sierra Leone, MCC Strengthen Partnership as Compact Enters Pre-Implementation Phase

May 20, 2026

Five professionals in a meeting around a cluttered conference table with documents and magazines on display in a bright office setting.

Acting Deputy Vice President for Africa at the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), Alicia Robinson-Morgan, on Tuesday, 19th May 2026, paid a courtesy visit to Sierra Leone’s Acting Minister of Finance, Madam Kadiatu Allie, at her George Street office in Freetown as part of a week-long official engagement aimed at advancing the implementation of the MCC Sierra Leone Compact.

The visit, which runs from 18th to 22nd May 2026, comes at a critical stage as Sierra Leone’s MCC Compact enters its important pre-implementation phase, signaling significant progress in the partnership between the Government of Sierra Leone and the Millennium Challenge Corporation.

Alicia Robinson-Morgan, who oversees MCC’s multi-country Africa portfolio within the Department of Compact Operations, is expected to engage with key Government stakeholders and implementing institutions to assess ongoing preparations and strengthen coordination ahead of the Compact’s anticipated implementation.

During the meeting with Madam Kadiatu Allie, discussions focused on critical matters surrounding the pre-implementation phase of the MCC Compact, including progress made so far and areas requiring continued collaboration to ensure a smooth transition into full implementation.

Alicia Robinson-Morgan acknowledged the progress achieved during the pre-implementation stage, particularly in procurement and recruitment processes, while also commending the clarity provided regarding Sierra Leone’s financial contribution to the Compact. She emphasized the importance of sustaining momentum to ensure that all requirements are adequately met ahead of implementation.

Welcoming the Acting Deputy Vice President to Sierra Leone, Madam Kadiatu Allie expressed satisfaction with the progress recorded thus far and reaffirmed the Government of Sierra Leone’s commitment to fulfilling its obligations under the Compact agreement. She underscored the Government’s determination to ensure that all necessary reforms and commitments are met to facilitate the successful execution of the programme.

The meeting also brought together senior officials involved in the implementation process, including Financial Secretary Matthew Dingie, Millennium Challenge Corporation Resident Country Director Steven Gruda, Chief Executive Officer of MCA-Sierra Leone Nyade Sesay and officials from the Ministry of Finance, including representatives from the Fiscal Risk Division.

Discussions among the officials centered on key issues relating to taxation, ongoing reforms within Sierra Leone’s energy sector, the Government’s financial commitments and other technical matters considered essential to ensuring the effective implementation of the Compact.

The engagement further highlighted the shared commitment between the Government of Sierra Leone and the Millennium Challenge Corporation to maintain progress during the preparatory stage, with implementation expected to commence in 2027.

The MCC Sierra Leone Compact is widely viewed as a transformative initiative expected to support critical development priorities, particularly in the energy sector, while strengthening institutional systems and promoting sustainable economic growth in Sierra Leone.

Chamber of Commerce Hosts Business Networking Lunch to Boost Private Sector Growth

May 20, 2026

Large banquet hall with round tables covered in blue cloths and many formally dressed attendees listening to a speaker at a podium on a stage.",

By Alvin Lansana Kargbo

The Sierra Leone Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture (SLCCIA) convened a Business Networking Lunch on Tuesday 19 May 2026 at the New Brookfields Hotel, bringing together Government officials, private sector leaders and development stakeholders to strengthen collaboration, address business constraints and explore opportunities for economic growth.

The event served as a strategic platform for dialogue between the public and private sectors, focusing on trade facilitation, investment promotion and private sector-led development. It also created an avenue for businesses to establish partnerships, exchange ideas and identify solutions to shared challenges within Sierra Leone’s evolving economic landscape.

In his welcome address, the Sierra Leone Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture’s President, Oluniyi Robbin-Coker, underscored the importance of sustained collaboration between Government and the private sector in shaping national economic outcomes. He emphasized that the country’s growth trajectory depends on building strong partnerships that encourage innovation, improve competitiveness and expand market opportunities.

A central issue raised was the growing congestion at the Freetown port, which he described as a major constraint on business operations. He noted that the port is currently operating beyond its intended capacity, leading to delays, increased costs and the diversion of cargo through neighboring countries. He called for the reestablishment of a Port Users Committee to improve coordination among stakeholders, including customs authorities, shipping lines and security agencies, to address inefficiencies in port operations and transportation logistics.

He also highlighted the Chamber’s ongoing engagement with Government institutions, referencing previous agreements aimed at improving the business environment. He reiterated that while Government is responsible for providing policy direction and regulatory frameworks, the private sector must drive economic growth through investment, production and job creation.

He identified tourism as a key sector with strong growth potential but acknowledged structural challenges within the hospitality industry that require targeted interventions. He further stressed the importance of regional integration, calling for the effective implementation of protocols under the Mano River Union to expand market access and facilitate cross-border trade. According to him, strengthening regional economic ties could significantly increase the size of the accessible market for local businesses and attract greater investment.

On tourism and economic diversification, Nabeela Farida Tunis, the Minister of Tourism and Cultural Affairs, stressed that sustainable transformation requires strong partnerships with the private sector. She noted that tourism has evolved into a key economic sector with linkages to multiple industries, including hospitality, entertainment and the creative economy.

She emphasized the need to support micro, small and medium enterprises through formalization, skills development and access to finance, enabling them to scale up and contribute meaningfully to the economy. She further called for the integration of culture and creativity into business models, positioning them as drivers of job creation and national identity.

The Minister announced upcoming initiatives, including the One Nation Mega Festival and a national food expo, as opportunities for businesses to showcase products and services, attract investment and expand market reach.

Delivering the keynote address, Hon. Alpha Sesay, Minister of Trade and Industry, reaffirmed the Government’s commitment to private sector development. He conveyed the support of Julius Maada Bio and described the networking lunch as an important mechanism for advancing trade, industrialization and national development.

The Minister acknowledged institutional challenges that had previously affected the effectiveness of the Chamber but noted that reforms and sustained dialogue had helped restore stability and confidence. He disclosed that between 2023 and 2025, the Government provided over 82.6 million dollars in tax incentives to support businesses, despite fiscal constraints.

He highlighted improvements in key economic indicators, including steady GDP growth, declining inflation and relative exchange rate stability, supported by reforms and international partnerships. He pointed to manufacturing as a significant contributor to the economy and outlined Government efforts to promote local production, agro-processing and value addition, with the aim of reducing import dependency and improving the trade balance.

The Minister also emphasized the importance of regional and continental trade frameworks, including the African Continental Free Trade Area, which offers access to a vast market and new opportunities for Sierra Leonean businesses. He outlined ongoing reforms such as the introduction of a National Single Window system to digitize trade processes and address port inefficiencies, alongside broader legislative and policy measures to strengthen the investment climate.

The Business Networking Lunch concluded with a renewed commitment from both Government and private sector stakeholders to deepen collaboration, address structural constraints and promote inclusive economic growth. Participants emphasized that sustained engagement and coordinated action remain essential to building a competitive and resilient economy.

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