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Mayor Yvonne Aki-Sawyerr Advocates for Climate Action at C40 Cities Southeast Asia Forum

By Foday Moriba Conteh

Freetown Mayor, Yvonne Aki-Sawyerr, served as the keynote speaker at the C40 Cities Southeast Asia Regional Academy on September 6, 2024. The event, hosted by Quezon City Mayor, Joy Belmonte, brought together city leaders from across Southeast Asia, including representatives from Jakarta, Indonesia and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, alongside C40 Cities Advisors from the region and Freetown.

As Co-Chair of C40 Cities, Mayor Aki-Sawyerr highlighted the critical role of inclusive climate action during sessions focused on gender inclusivity, climate finance, youth engagement and multilateral cooperation. She also shared insights from various C40 Cities’ initiatives in addressing the global climate crisis, including efforts in Freetown.

“Peer learning is an essential and effective element of C40 Cities’ operational framework,” Mayor Aki-Sawyerr noted. She was accompanied by her Freetown C40 Cities team members Pius Nishimwe, Sallieu Kanu and Fatmata Kanyako, who participated in the discussions and gained valuable insights into climate solutions implemented in other cities.

A highlight of the event was Quezon City’s urban farming model, which has successfully established around 1,300 urban farms in diverse locations such as police stations and former illegal dumpsites. This initiative addresses food insecurity, improves city greening and provides livelihoods, all while combating the impacts of climate change. Mayor Aki-Sawyerr expressed interest in learning from Quezon City’s model as Freetown seeks to scale up its own urban farming interventions.

During her visit to the Philippines, Mayor Aki-Sawyerr experienced extreme weather events, including a typhoon, monsoon rains and a mild earthquake. Schools in the region were closed for three consecutive days, underscoring the urgent need for climate action and the resources cities require to address such challenges.

The Mayor extended her gratitude to Mayor Belmonte for her hospitality and leadership and was honored with the symbolic Key to Quezon City as a token of appreciation.

Secure Your Biometric Identity Cards for Seamless Identity Verification in Sierra Leone

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

In Sierra Leone, Biometric Identity Cards are becoming a cornerstone for verifying identity and enhancing security. These cards, which incorporate biometric data such as fingerprints and photographs, serve as a critical tool for confirming the citizenship status of individuals. Each card contains a unique National Identification Number (NIN), which is linked to a centralized National Identity Database, providing a lifelong identifier for every holder.

The National Civil Registration Authority (NCRA), the body responsible for issuing these cards, has emphasized the importance of securing them for both personal safety and access to vital services. The NIN is especially valuable in distinguishing between individuals who share common names and is required for various government and private sector services.

One of the key areas where the NIN is now mandatory is in public examination classes for students, as well as for foreign nationals applying for work and residence permits in Sierra Leone. The NCRA has urged all citizens to prioritize obtaining their Biometric ID Cards to ensure their identity is protected and they can access essential services seamlessly.

To facilitate the process, the NCRA has established offices and registration centers throughout the country, making it easier for citizens to obtain their cards. These centers include the NCRA headquarters at 2 Walpole Street in Freetown, regional offices in Bo, Kenema, Makeni, and Port Loko, and other designated locations. Corporate services have also been introduced to accommodate organizations seeking to verify the identities of their employees or clients.

For assistance, individuals can contact the NCRA through various channels, including phone numbers: +232-33-433-333, +232-30-500-000, or by email at idverification@ncra.gov.

The importance of the Biometric ID Card extends beyond identification. It plays a pivotal role in securing access to services such as banking, law enforcement, and education. As such, the NCRA is encouraging all citizens and non-citizens alike to obtain their cards and safeguard their identities.

In a related development, the NCRA has launched a national campaign to link NINs with mobile phone SIM cards. Starting on September 1, 2024, and running until November 30, 2024, all mobile users in Sierra Leone are required to connect their NIN to their SIM cards. This initiative, backed by the Government, aims to strengthen identity verification, prevent the misuse of mobile services, and protect users from identity theft and fraud.

Failure to comply with this mandate could result in severe consequences, including the suspension of mobile services. Individuals who do not link their NINs to their SIM cards risk losing access to essential communication services, such as making calls, sending SMS messages, and using mobile money platforms.

The NCRA has stressed that this process is crucial for maintaining a secure digital environment in Sierra Leone. Mobile communication is a critical aspect of daily life, and ensuring that every SIM card is linked to a verified identity will help curb illegal activities and enhance service delivery across various sectors.

In anticipation of the high demand for NIN-SIM linkage, the NCRA has set up additional registration and collection centers across the country. These centers are designed to streamline the process and ensure that all individuals, whether citizens or foreign nationals, can complete the NIN-SIM linkage before the deadline.

The Biometric Identity Card and the NIN-SIM linkage initiative represent significant steps toward creating a more secure and efficient system for identity verification and service access in Sierra Leone. The NCRA urges everyone to comply with these measures to protect their identities and ensure uninterrupted access to critical services.

Additionally, the NCRA offers corporate Biometric ID Card issuance services, catering to public and private institutions that require large-scale registration for their employees or members.

As the November 30 deadline approaches, the NCRA is urging all residents to act swiftly to avoid penalties. Non-compliance could result in severe consequences, including the suspension of vital mobile services that many rely on for their day-to-day activities.

NP (SL) is an Epitome of Reliability & Progress in Sierra Leone’s Petroleum Industry

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

Among the petroleum dealers in Sierra Leone, NP (SL) Ltd. stands tall as a highly commended and respected player, known for its reliability and prompt service delivery. With a steadfast commitment to ensuring the consistent availability of high-quality petroleum products, including petrol, diesel, kerosene, and others, NP (SL) has earned the trust and loyalty of consumers across the nation, preventing the dreaded fuel shortages that can disrupt daily life. This reliability has earned the company the distinction of being regarded as “First for Customer Care.”

A recent survey conducted by this medium sought to gauge the opinions of Sierra Leoneans from all walks of life regarding the performance of NP (SL) resulted in feedback that was overwhelmingly positive, with respondents hailing the company as one of the most successful 100% indigenously owned businesses in the country. NP (SL)’s ability to withstand the test of time has further solidified its reputation as a trusted leader in the petroleum industry.

Beyond its role as a fuel provider, NP (SL) has become a major player in addressing one of the country’s most pressing challenges: unemployment. While it is widely acknowledged that the Government must work to create employment opportunities for the nation’s youth, the private sector also has a crucial role to play. NP (SL) has embraced this responsibility wholeheartedly, providing jobs to Sierra Leoneans in various regions and categories.

The company’s positive impact on the workforce is widely acknowledged. Employees speak highly of the working conditions and many consider NP (SL) a vital contributor to poverty reduction. A seasoned Economist remarked, “It is rare to see a purely indigenous company like NP (SL), which is not only result-oriented but also fully staffed by Sierra Leoneans. This speaks volumes about the company’s commitment to national ownership and development.” He added that NP (SL) is a shining example of the Local Content Policy in action, a policy aimed at promoting national development by optimizing local talent and resources.

The commitment of NP (SL)’s Board and Management has empowered many Sierra Leoneans while positioning the company to expand further by opening more Filling Stations across the country. The company serves a diverse range of customers, ensuring that its petroleum products are available at competitive prices. This symbiotic relationship has fostered a win-win situation, with NP (SL) maintaining a strong rapport with its clientele, contributing to the company’s widespread appeal.

The Petroleum Regulatory Authority (PRA), which oversees petroleum companies in the country, has repeatedly lauded NP (SL) for its efficient service delivery.

It must be noted that the availability of fuel is often seen as a politically sensitive issue, as shortages can impact the Government’s popularity. NP (SL), however, has remained focused on its mission, prioritizing not just profit but also ensuring that petroleum products are timely available in order to enhance the well-being of the population.

A prime example of NP (SL)’s forward-thinking approach is its introduction of the NP Gas Cooker. Recognizing the health hazards and environmental damage caused by traditional cooking methods like using coal and wood, NP (SL) sought to provide Sierra Leoneans with a cleaner and safer alternative. The NP Gas Cooker is affordable, readily available at NP outlets, and offers a healthier cooking option, free from harmful carbon dioxide emissions.

In keeping with its commitment to innovation, NP (SL) has also embraced digital technology to improve customer experience. One such initiative is the introduction of Smart Cards, which allow customers to top up their accounts with any desired amount and use the card for fuel purchases at their convenience. This move has made transactions smoother and more efficient, earning the approval of many customers.

Recently, NP (SL) launched the pilot phase of its Energy Pass Card, a next-generation smart card designed to modernize the fueling process and promote a cashless environment. The Energy Pass Card offers several customer-friendly features, including real-time fuel balance updates, nationwide accessibility and offline functionality. Equipped with advanced security measures, the card ensures secure transactions and provides instant SMS notifications for every purchase. This innovative initiative aligns with NP (SL)’s broader strategy of leveraging digital technology to enhance operational efficiency, reduce human error, and improve transparency.

NP (SL)’s achievements extend beyond Sierra Leone’s borders. The company has expanded its operations to neighboring countries, including Liberia, Guinea, Ivory Coast and The Gambia. These branches are thriving, further enhancing NP (SL)’s reputation as a regional powerhouse in the petroleum sector.

As one of the largest taxpayers to the National Revenue Authority, NP (SL) plays a pivotal role in generating domestic revenue, which the Government can use to fund national development projects. Both past and present Governments have relied on NP (SL) as a significant contributor to the Consolidated Revenue Fund.

In a highly competitive industry, NP (SL) continues to stand out as a reliable, forward-thinking company that has earned the confidence of its customers. Its commitment to service excellence, innovation and national development has made it a source of pride for Sierra Leoneans across the country.

 

Methodist Boys Alumni Commissions New 18-Classroom Block, Reverts to Single-Shift System  

By Alvin Lansana Kargbo

The Methodist Boys High School (MBHS) Alumni Association officially handed over an 18-classroom block to the Board, Management, Staff and Pupils, marking a significant milestone in the institution’s history. The new building, named the “Matthew Dingie Building”, in honor of the Alumni Association’s current President, was inaugurated during a ceremony held on the school premises in Kissy Mess Mess, Freetown on the 6th September, 2024. The event also saw the official launch of the school’s return to a single-shift system, set to take effect in the upcoming academic year.

The keynote address was delivered by the Minister of Basic and Senior Secondary Education, Conrad Sackey, who expressed optimism for the future and emphasized the importance of education as the cornerstone of national development. He highlighted the role of the new classroom block in shaping the futures of young men and recognized the efforts of the MBHS Alumni Association and other stakeholders in making this project a reality.

Quoting Nelson Mandela, the Minister remarked, “Education is a powerful tool for change.” He underscored the benefits of the new structure, which is expected to enhance the learning experience and better prepare pupils for a competitive global environment. The Minister also commented on the return to a single-shift system, a move he described as crucial for maintaining academic excellence. He anticipated this system to improve academic performance and overall student well-being by allowing more time for pupil-teacher interaction, extracurricular activities and personal development.

Conrad Sackey concluded his speech by expressing gratitude to the alumni association, school administration, teachers, parents and pupils for their collective commitment to the school’s future. He encouraged all involved to honor this dedication by supporting pupils in reaching their full potential.

Matthew Dingie, the President of the MBHS Alumni Association, outlined the significant efforts made to rebrand and revitalize the school over the past three years. He explained that the initiative began in 2022 during the school’s 148th anniversary celebration. At that time, the school’s infrastructure had severely deteriorated due to the introduction of a two-shift system and a surge in enrollment, which strained discipline and facility maintenance. In response, the decision was made to construct additional classrooms and revert to a single-shift system.

The alumni President also highlighted other achievements in the rebranding process, including the procurement of new instruments for the school band, which played a pivotal role in the 150th anniversary celebrations. He detailed future plans for continued rebranding, which include issuing alphanumeric admission numbers to all pupils that will effectively start this coming academic year, ensuring that all teachers and students have national identification numbers and introducing school ID cards to improve identification and discipline.

He additionally noted that the school aims to enhance the use of technology in administrative functions and computerize continuous assessment grades to ensure timely submissions to the West African Examination Council (WAEC). As a Christian institution, he said, the MBHS plans to reinstate morning devotions and other religious activities and to procure school buses for both teachers and students. Future projects also include constructing volleyball and basketball courts, refurbishing the football field and providing every teacher with a bag of rice each month, starting in September this year.

Moses Conteh, the Principal for the Senior Secondary School (SSS), expressed immense gratitude to the alumni, partners and educational stakeholders for making these achievements possible. He noted a significant improvement in external examination results over the past five years and expressed confidence that the new system would lead to even better outcomes. However, he also emphasized the need for staff to double their efforts to achieve the school’s goals, uphold its traditions and maintain high standards.

Addressing parents, the SSS Principal stressed the importance of their involvement, particularly in understanding the changes brought about by the single-shift system. He urged parents to attend PTA meetings to stay informed and support their children’s success further cautioning against complacency, noting that only the most qualified pupils would advance and encouraged parents to motivate their children to seize the educational opportunities provided by the school.

The inauguration of the Matthew Dingie Building and the return to a single-shift system symbolize a new chapter in the history of Methodist Boys High School, one focused on academic excellence, character development and holistic education.

As He Calls for Justice & Fair Representation…   Xi Jinping Lauds President Bio, Announces Boost in Development Aid

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

In a keynote address at the High-Level Event on Global Peace and Security, part of the 2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit in Beijing, President Dr. Julius Maada Bio called for decisive global action to combat injustice and ensure equitable representation for all nations. The event, held on September 5, 2024, spotlighted the urgent need for reform in global decision-making bodies.

President Bio emphasized Africa’s pressing need for fair representation in key international platforms such as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), citing the continent’s own experiences with conflict as a critical reason for this demand. He criticized the current global system for perpetuating inequities that erode both peace and security.

“The ongoing philosophy of perpetuating injustice and unfair treatment in favor of self-interest has not only distorted global peace but continues to undermine it,” President Bio asserted. He stressed that addressing these imbalances is essential for establishing a future marked by enduring peace and comprehensive security.

In his role as Chairman of the African Union’s Committee of Ten on UNSC Reform, President Bio reiterated Africa’s call for two permanent seats on the Security Council. He argued that Africa’s underrepresentation impairs the UNSC’s effectiveness in addressing international challenges.

“Ensuring fair representation for Africa will enhance the United Nations’ capacity to tackle global issues and promote a more just, equitable, and peaceful world,” he said.

President Bio concluded his address by urging world leaders to prioritize justice and fairness in their global agendas. He underscored that lasting peace and development can only be achieved through unity and respect for diversity, warning that divisions and unhealthy competition could lead to humanity’s downfall.

“We must champion unity in diversity, safeguarding the rights of the weak and the minority. Divisive and competitive practices threaten our collective future,” he concluded.

It could be recalled that on Wednesday September 4, 2024, during a bilateral meeting held just before the 9th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), the Chinese President, Xi Jinping, lauded Sierra Leone’s President, Dr. Julius Maada Bio, for his notable leadership and contributions to global peace, particularly recognizing his recent tenure as President of the United Nations Security Council.

During the meeting, Xi Jinping praised President Bio’s effective leadership of the African Union’s C-10 and reiterated China’s backing for Africa’s push to reform the UN Security Council. The Chinese leader expressed China’s commitment to strengthening ties with Sierra Leone through various collaborative efforts.

President Xi outlined plans to enhance cooperation between the two nations in key areas such as agriculture, fisheries, mining, infrastructure development and security. He also announced a significant increase in Chinese development aid to Sierra Leone.

In his response, President Bio thanked Xi Jinping for the ongoing support and assistance, highlighting the positive developments in the bilateral relationship. He noted that Sierra Leone’s recent achievement of International Fish Export Certification would bolster trade between the two countries. President Bio also emphasized the need for continued efforts to address security challenges in the Sahel region.

“I want to assure you that Sierra Leone will continue to be a reliable partner and a steadfast friend to China,” President Bio affirmed.

Following their meeting, President Xi hosted a banquet for President Bio and his wife, Fatima Bio, along with other Heads of State, in honor of their arrival ahead of the FOCAC opening ceremony.

VP Jalloh Tours Military Units, Reaffirms Government’s Support

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

Vice President, Dr. Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh, on September 4, 2024, conducted a significant visit to the Joint Force Command Headquarters at Cockrill on Wilkinson Road and the 3rd Infantry Brigade located in Murray Town. Accompanied by Deputy Minister of Defence, Colonel (Retired) MB Massaquoi, ONS Coordinator, Abdulai Caulker and Major General D. Alpha, Commander Joint Force and Acting Chief of Defence Staff, Dr. Jalloh engaged with senior commanders, officers and enlisted personnel from the Quick Response Force and the Brigade Task Force.

The purpose of Dr. Juldeh Jalloh’s visit was to reinforce communication channels within the military and boost the morale of the troops. He emphasized the Government’s unwavering support for the armed forces and highlighted President Julius Maada Bio’s dedication to enhancing the welfare and operational efficiency of the security and defense sectors.

In his address, the Vice President commended the military for its essential role in maintaining national security further assuring the personnel that the Government is committed to improving their working conditions and ensuring they are well-equipped for their duties. He also inspected the Quick Response Force’s operational vehicles and reviewed ongoing accommodation construction for the force.

The Vice President’s visit was part of a broader Governmental strategy aimed at strengthening the nation’s defense infrastructure and sustaining a robust military presence amid evolving challenges. He expressed gratitude to the troops for their diligence under challenging conditions and reiterated the Government’s commitment to supporting them.

Dr. Juldeh Jalloh’s tour also included a visit to the National Electoral Commission Warehouse at Wellington, where the 3rd Infantry Brigade QRF is deployed to protect the facility. He further inspected RSLAF deployments at Hastings Airfield, the OSD Administrative Office at Jui, and concluded his tour at the Sierra Leone Correctional Pre-Trial Detention Center at Kissy Town, Waterloo.

Throughout his visit, the Vice President encouraged the troops to maintain their loyalty and professionalism, assuring them that discussions are ongoing to enhance their welfare and support.

NCRA DG Enhances Digital Transformation for Birth and Death Registration

By Amin Kef Sesay

The National Civil Registration Authority (NCRA) has embarked on a significant initiative aimed at transforming birth and death registration services across Sierra Leone. The project, backed by a philanthropic grant from the U.S.-based organization “Vital Strategies Inc.”, is titled: “Strengthening Births and Deaths Registration Services within the CRVS System in Sierra Leone.”

This project is set to revolutionize how birth and death registration services are accessed in communities and health facilities by integrating digital technologies. The initiative aims to increase public engagement with these services, enhance the accuracy and completeness of vital statistics and ensure robust and effective program management.

To drive the project’s success, Director General, Mohamed Mubashir Massaquoi, has established a dedicated Project Delivery Team. This team includes representatives from the Finance, Procurement, Births and Deaths, Vital Statistics and Research, Policy and Planning, ICT and IEC Directorates. The team will operate under close supervision from NCRA’s leadership to ensure the project meets its one-year deadline.

The project’s launch was marked by intensive training for health workers and NCRA staff on the new technology and software. Additionally, the initiative involves the distribution of 48 new laptops and internet modems, each with a quarterly subscription for the project’s duration, to 48 selected health facilities across Sierra Leone’s 16 districts.

This effort reflects the NCRA’s commitment to strengthening partnerships and enhancing civil registration and identification services. Director General, Mohamed Massaquoi, expressed his gratitude to Vital Strategies Inc. for their crucial support saying he is optimistic about the project’s impact. He encouraged his staff to fully engage with the initiative, confident that it will meet its objectives and benefit the population of Sierra Leone significantly.

Albert Academy’s 120th Anniversary: September 4 to October 4 2024 Declared World Albert Academy Month

By Foday Moriba Conteh

Albert Academy, one of the oldest and most prestigious secondary schools in Sierra Leone, founded by American missionaries on October 4, 1904, will celebrate its 120th anniversary on October 4, 2024. In an exclusive interview with the Chairman of the 120th Anniversary Committee, Albert Massaquoi, he disclosed that the period from September 4 to October 4, 2024, has been declared as World Albert Academy Month.

Albert Massaquoi expressed pride to serve as Chairman, during the historic occasion, emphasizing the school’s 120 years of academic excellence in Sierra Leone, West Africa and beyond. He encouraged alumni to actively participate in the celebrations, which include patronizing in securing a variety of commemorative items, such as T-shirts, coat badges, anniversary blazers and Africana attire available for pre-order or purchase through the Anniversary Committee.

Chairman of the 120th Anniversary Committee further revealed that the month-long festivities kicked off with an inter-class football competition at the Kingtom Playing Field and engaging alumni from various graduating classes.

He intimated that the Official anniversary celebrations will begin on September 29, 2024, with the Albert Academy Family Africana Service at King Memorial Methodist Church on Goderich Street, Freetown.

“Attendees are encouraged to wear the Albert Academy ‘Ashobi’, which can be purchased in advance,” he highlighted adding how the service, to be conducted entirely in ‘Krio’, will be followed by a procession from King Memorial Church to the school grounds, culminating in a bonfire and class reunion.

Albert Massaquoi also announced that the football competition’s grand finale will take place on September 21, 2024, preceded by a sponsored walk to raise awareness for the anniversary and promote health through exercise.

“Alumni groups from East End (Up Gun) and West End (Aberdeen Road) will converge at St. John and continue to the SLFA Academy at Kingtom for the final match,” he informed.

He maintained that adding to the nostalgic celebration, a “Back to School” event on October 1, 2024, will give alumni the chance to relive their school days, with a full day of class activities starting with assembly and concluding at the end of the school day.

“On the eve of Founders’ Day, October 4, an alumni jamboree will be held at the UMC Lodge on Kingharman Road, Freetown” he pointed out underscoring how the event will feature a freestyle carnival where participants are encouraged to dress in 1960s fashion incorporating Albert Academy colors saying prizes will be awarded to the best-dressed participants.

Albert Massaquoi concluded by highlighting that these activities aim to celebrate Albert Academy’s legacy of excellence and foster unity among the school’s global alumni community. “These events are planned to celebrate our rich history and bring together the Albert Academy community in a memorable way,” he said.

Hassan Ghazaly Represents Egypt at BRICS Forum, Advocates for Youth Empowerment in Legislative Processes

By Foday Moriba Conteh

International activist and anthropologist, Hassan Ghazaly, founder of the Global Solidarity Network, participated as a keynote speaker representing Egypt at the BRICS Young Legislators Forum. His presentation, titled: “The Egyptian Experience in Preparing and Qualifying Parliamentary Representatives and Involving Youth in Legislative Processes,” showcased Egypt’s successful integration of youth into its legislative framework. The forum was organized by the Legislative Assembly of the Novgorod Region as part of the BRICS Cities and Municipalities Twin Forum.

Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, inaugurated the event, commending the Novgorod region for its rich history and hospitality. SergeyLavrov highlighted Russia’s commitment to strengthening the BRICS partnership, particularly in humanitarian cooperation and fostering people-to-people connections. He emphasized that the forum serves as a vital platform for dialogue among regional and local authorities, promoting twinning relations and enhancing collaboration among BRICS countries.

The Foreign Minister also noted that the recent expansion of BRICS membership has opened new avenues for exchanging ideas and experiences across various urban sectors. He expressed optimism that the forum would foster useful contacts, encourage joint projects and deepen the bonds of friendship and trust among BRICS nations.

The forum featured a lineup of distinguished speakers, including Gleb Nikitin, Governor of the Novgorod Region; Yevgeny Primakov, Head of Rossotrudnichestvo and Raymond Matlala, Chairman of the BRICS Youth Organization in South Africa. They were joined by representatives from various BRICS countries, all of whom contributed to discussions on youth involvement in politics and governance.

During his speech, Hassan Ghazaly emphasized the growing role of Egyptian youth in political decision-making at both the national and local levels. He highlighted that the current Egyptian Parliament has a significant number of young representatives actively participating in legislative discussions. Hassan Ghazaly credited state-led initiatives, such as the Youth Parliament simulation program, for effectively preparing Egypt’s young leaders for political roles.

He also spoke about the work of the Global Solidarity Network in promoting youth participation through national projects like the National School for Cadre Preparation (Seeds), which provides free training in languages and prepares students as international ambassadors. Additionally, he underscored the importance of youth centers run by Egypt’s Ministry of Youth and Sports, which play a crucial role in youth development and community engagement.

Hassan Ghazaly further acknowledged the contributions of civil society organizations and international youth movements originating from Egypt, such as the Nasser Youth Movement and the Mediterranean Youth Foundation, in fostering cultural exchange. He also praised the National Academy for Youth Leadership Preparation, which empowers youth from diverse backgrounds, especially women and integrates them into national development programs.

The forum’s sessions covered key topics, including international youth cooperation, youth parliamentary structures within BRICS, and best practices in youth participation in legislative processes across BRICS countries. The discussions also touched on the role of universities in developing administrative competencies for young leaders and the importance of solidarity as a driving force for youth policy in BRICS nations.

This forum served as a precursor to the BRICS Parliaments Forum, held from July 10 to 13 in St. Petersburg, which brought together parliamentary leaders from BRICS countries to enhance cooperation and promote multilateralism in global development and security.

Russian President, Vladimir Putin, emphasized the significance of parliamentary dialogue within BRICS, noting that it aligns with the group’s philosophy of respecting sovereignty, promoting democracy in international relations, and defending the political and national rights of people. He highlighted that Parliamentarians play a crucial role in addressing the demands of millions, thereby contributing to the advancement of global democracy.

Skyrocketing Rice Prices Continues to Intensify

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By Amin Kef (Ranger)

In recent months, Sierra Leonean households have faced mounting financial pressure due to a steep rise in rice prices, a staple food for many. This surge in costs has been largely driven by the reintroduction of a 5% import duty under the 2024 Finance Act, which, coupled with other associated expenses, has forced importers to significantly increase their prices.

Across the country, the rising cost of rice has become a source of deep concern. Many families have been forced to reduce their daily consumption, leading to growing food insecurity and exacerbating the economic strain on low-income households. Previously, the elimination of import duties had provided some relief to struggling families, but the recent re-imposition of the 5% duty has reversed these benefits, pushing rice prices to unprecedented levels.

A once-affordable bag of rice has now become a luxury for many Sierra Leoneans. Reports suggest that prices have surged by up to 30% since the duty’s reinstatement, leaving many families unable to meet their basic nutritional needs. With purchasing power already stretched thin due to broader economic challenges, the situation has become increasingly dire.

Importers and retailers have also felt the pinch, grappling with increased costs stemming from the import duty and other fees. As these expenses have been passed on to consumers, rice sales have plummeted, leaving large quantities unsold on shelves and retailers facing dwindling revenues. One importer, speaking anonymously, expressed frustration: “We’re stuck between high taxes and declining sales. We’ve had to raise prices, but at these levels, people simply can’t afford to buy as much as before. Our sales have dropped significantly.”

The Government’s decision to reintroduce the import duty was intended to generate revenue and promote local rice production, with funds earmarked for the “Feed Salone” program aimed at boosting domestic output. Officials argue that by taxing imported rice, local farmers will be encouraged to increase production, thereby reducing the nation’s reliance on foreign imports. However, in the short term, this policy has led to a sharp rise in prices, severely impacting the population.

In an effort to alleviate the burden on consumers, Financial Secretary Matthew Dingie has promised that the Government will implement a pricing formula for essential commodities such as rice, cement, and iron rods. This measure is intended to stabilize prices and protect consumers from dramatic increases. However, the plan has yet to be implemented, leading to growing public frustration and skepticism about the Government’s commitment to resolving the crisis.

Consumer advocacy groups have voiced strong criticism, arguing that the delay in implementing the pricing formula has left citizens vulnerable to unchecked price hikes. “People are struggling to feed their families, and yet we’re still waiting for a solution that was promised months ago,” lamented a representative from one advocacy group.

As the situation worsens, there is increasing consensus that the Government should reconsider the 2024 Finance Act and explore the removal of the 5% import duty on rice to provide much-needed relief to consumers. Additionally, experts suggest that improving road infrastructure, particularly those linking farms to markets, would help reduce transportation costs, which significantly contribute to high food prices.

Agricultural experts are also calling for a comprehensive overhaul of the sector to achieve self-sufficiency in rice production. While the “Feed Salone” program is a step in the right direction, more robust efforts are needed to support farmers with resources such as seeds, fertilizers, and modern farming techniques. Incentives to boost productivity are also crucial to making Sierra Leone’s agricultural sector more resilient.

The Ministry of Agriculture must take proactive measures to ensure that local production meets the nation’s demand. With sustained investment, Sierra Leone could achieve food security and reduce its dependence on imported rice, thereby protecting citizens from global price fluctuations and economic shocks.

The rising price of rice remains a significant concern for Sierra Leonean households. The re-imposition of the 5% import duty under the 2024 Finance Act, while intended to generate revenue and support local production, has inadvertently made life more difficult for many families. Without swift and decisive intervention, the situation is likely to deteriorate further, leaving more people struggling to afford this essential commodity. The Government must act quickly to review its policies, fulfill its promises, and implement measures that will ease the burden on both consumers and businesses.