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Agriculture Minister Examines Pee Cee & Sons Onion Cultivation Site in Port Loko

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

In a recent announcement, the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Henry Musa Kpaka, has expressed optimism about reducing onion importation to Sierra Leone in the coming years. Kpaka, who concluded his first full week in his role, visited the onion-rich region of Port Loko District and outlined plans to curtail the country’s dependency on imported onions within two and a half years.

The onion belt in Port Loko, boasting over 1,200 hectares of suitable lowland for onion cultivation, holds the key to this ambitious endeavour. The majority of onion cultivation in this area is carried out by smallholder farmers, who possess the necessary skills but face several challenges. Despite these obstacles, the potential benefits associated with the onion value chain are apparent to these farmers.

Minister Kpaka’s pivotal moment of conviction came during a visit to the Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) mechanized onion production site in Mathen village, Lokomasama Chiefdom. This site has demonstrated that Sierra Leone has the capability to significantly increase domestic onion production and thereby reduce the reliance on imports.

Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) conducted a pilot project covering 5.6 hectares of mechanized onion production last year, yielding 10 metric tons per hectare, which is below the estimated potential. However, with adjustments to soil pH, they anticipate achieving up to 30 metric tons per hectare.

Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) has strategically planned to cultivate 75 hectares during the October-December cycle and again in the February-May 2024 cycle. If these plans are executed successfully, an additional 4,500 metric tons of onions could be introduced to the market within the two cycles. To provide context, official trade data indicates that Sierra Leone imported slightly under 1,000 metric tons of onions in the entirety of 2022.

In a noteworthy initiative, Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) supported 900 smallholder farmers last year by providing inputs, mechanized plowing services, and training in sound agronomic practices for onion cultivation. The future prospects are even brighter, as Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) aims to dedicate nearly 640 hectares to onion cultivation within the next three years. These promising statistics are indicative of a potential path for Sierra Leone to transition from an onion importer to a net-exporter.

President Bio’s Feed Salone Programme, known for its strategic integration of the private sector to drive agricultural transformation, plays a significant role in this endeavour. The Government is dedicated to supporting private sector actors such as Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS), recognizing that their success contributes to the overall prosperity of the nation.

As Sierra Leone sets its sights on self-sufficiency in onion production, Minister Kpaka’s enthusiasm and the progressive efforts of entities like Pee Cee and Sons Ltd (PCS) provide hope that the nation’s reliance on imported onions could be dramatically reduced within the next two years.

Commit and Act SL Unveils Multi-Crop Combine Harvester to Boost Agriculture

Fala Village, Kowa Chiefdom, Moyamba District Commit and Act Foundation Sierra Leone (CAF-SL), with funding support from KETEK Germany and Commit and Act Germany has on the 14th August, 2023 unveiled a brand new Field King Multi-Crop Combine Harvester for its Agricultural Project to prevent Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) through women and girls’ empowerment.

Since 2013, CAF-SL with support from its donors and partners has been providing shelter, medical, legal, educational, livelihood and social support services for women and girls that have experienced SGBV in Sierra Leone.

During the implementation of its various projects, the organization found out that most of the abuses are caused by poor parenting, poverty, unhealthy cultural and traditional beliefs, lack of education and technical skills, unemployment, lack of sustainable sources of livelihood, etc.

According to the Founder and Country Director of CAF-SL, Madam Hannah Bockarie, the organization has embarked on massive agricultural activities to mitigate, prevent and respond to SGBV and to empower the initiators of Female Genital Mutilation (SOWEIS), Parents of SGBV Survivors, Caregivers, Traditional and Community Members as an alternative livelihood.

She also expressed her gratitude to the Managing Director of KETEK Germany, Silvia Wallner and the Director of Commit and Act Germany e.V, Beate Ebert for donating $50,050 for the Combine Harvester. She also disclosed that they had previously donated a Tractor worth $50,000 for the farms.

KETEK GmbH is the world’s leading manufacturer of Silicon Drift Detectors, which are used in an almost infinite number of industrial material analysis applications. Its SDDs can be found in X-ray fluorescence spectrometers & electron microscopes and contribute to countless material research experiments around the Earth – and some even on Mars.

With the arrival of the combine harvester through the support of KETEK Germany, Commit and Act Foundation Sierra Leone is set to cultivate rice, maize and cassava in its 905 Acre of farm land within Tonkolili, Bo, Moyamba and Bombali Districts in Sierra Leone.

Tourism Ministry & National Tourist Board Facilitate Lumley/Aberdeen Beach Cleaning Exercise

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

The Ministry of Tourism and Cultural Affairs in collaboration with the National Tourist Board, on the 12th August, 2023 received mammoth support from hundreds of Sierra Leonean youths, from Universities, Colleges, Government institutions, Private Organizations who converged at the Tourist Board compound  to give their support towards a sustainable beach cleaning exercise, facilitated by the Ministry, in order to achieve a free waste environment. Precisely, the team converged to undertake the cleaning of the Lumley-Aberdeen beach.

Also present were the Deputy Minister of Tourism, Dr. Kadiatu G.A Kamara, Hon. Mohamed Sheriff Raman Koker, Chief Minister- Dr. David M. Sengeh, Umaru Napoleon Koroma Esq, Francis Mustapha Kai-Kai, Mohamed Orman Bangura, the Deputy GM- NTB, Jeffrey Moijue.

With the 500 man power, groups were created into categories of 10 each having 50 active youths in these groups as designed by the Deputy Minister of Tourism, Dr. Kadiatu G.A Kamara who in her introduction, reiterated that she has one focus which is to support the Hon. Minister of Tourism, Madam Tunis to continue the transformation work within the tourism sector.

The Deputy General Manager- National Tourist Board, Jeffrey Moijue was in charge of group categorisation, tools and logistics mobilization during the cleaning, ensuring every group received the required tools for the said job.

In her address to the participants that had assembled, the Minister of Tourism and Cultural Affairs, Nabeela Tunis, emphasized that Tourism is a national inclusive sector with a focus to Environmental Preservation.

According to her, the primary goal of a beach cleaning exercise is to preserve and protect the environment adding that by removing litter and debris from the beach, the exercise helps to maintain the natural beauty of the beach and its surrounding ecosystem.

She further pointed out that it reduces pollution, prevents harm to marine life, and protects habitats for various species and in those directions she called on every one to be committed to maintaining sanitary and a safe beach community free of pollution.

The Minister also underscored that beach cleaning exercises often serve as educational initiatives, raising awareness about the importance of environmental conservation and the impact of litter on marine ecosystems.

“Such exercises are meant to engage volunteers, schools and community groups, fostering a sense of responsibility and encouraging proactive action towards environmental stewardship,” she also intimated.

The Director of Tourism, Mohamed Jalloh, on his part, encouraged the continuous move of Positive Community Engagement maintaining that Beach cleaning exercises provide opportunities for community members to come together and work towards a common cause.

“It encourages community engagement, cooperation and a sense of pride in maintaining a clean and healthy environment,” he said adding how such activities can strengthen community bonds and as well promotes a sense of unity among participants as they are doing now.

The Chairman of National Tourist Board, Alieu Tamba Kokobaye also strongly recommended paying keen attention on Data Collection saying beach cleaning exercises involve data collection, such as recording the types and quantities of litter collected.

He expressed the view that the data can be valuable for research, analysis and the development of strategies to address the root causes of beach pollution adding that it can inform policy-making and help organizations and Governments implement targeted measures to reduce litter and protect coastal areas.

Fatmata Carew, the General Manager of National Tourist Board, pinpointed that the overall beach cleaning exercise has the tendency to contribute to the preservation of the environment, promote public health and safety, as well enhance the aesthetic appeal of the beach, provide educational opportunities, foster community engagement and generate valuable data for future conservation efforts.

In connection to the cleaning of the beaches, the Tourism Minister had one on one meeting with owners of hotels and restaurants during which she called their attention to give consideration to be cleaning their beach fronts and back respectively.

She endorsed a tourism technical team to start implementing robust actions on businesses failing to clean and maintain healthy stands, to face a heavier penalty for defiance to beach protocols.

After the cleaning exercise the Hon. Minister and colleagues launched the “Innovation Challenge” which is an initiative in which young innovators are encouraged to design solutions for smart clearing and disposal of wastes on the shores, especially Lumley beach being one of the major tourist attractions that has been challenged with lots of rubbish during the rains.

The whole exercise was climaxed with the proffering of recommendations for maintaining a cleaner beach which will contribute to the preservation of its beauty and environmental health. The following actions were discussed after the cleaning exercise:

To always clean up and dispose trash properly by bringing a bag or container to collect  waste, including food wrappers, bottles, and other items, and make sure to use designated trash bins or take  trash away when leaving.

Reduction of single-use plastics by minimizing use of water bottles, straws, plastic bags and opt for reusable alternatives like stainless steel water bottles, bamboo or metal straws and eco-friendly bags.

To participate in beach cleanups by joining or organizing beach cleanup events in  areas with the idea that such initiatives bring people together to collect and properly dispose of litter on the beach, making a significant impact on its cleanliness.

Respecting wildlife and ecosystems by being mindful of the wildlife and ecosystems present on the beach. Avoid disturbing or feeding animals, and observe them from a distance and not to walk on or damage sand dunes or coral reefs, as they are fragile and essential for beach ecosystems.

Educate others through knowledge sharing about the importance of a clean beach and encourage friends, family members and fellow beachgoers to practice responsible and sustainable behaviour when visiting the beach.

Use reef-safe sunscreen: Traditional sunscreens often contain harmful chemicals that can damage coral reefs and marine life.

To follow local rules and regulations by paying attention to any rules or guidelines posted at the beach and follow them accordingly as these rules are in place to protect the environment and ensure safety at all times.

The next cleaning exercise will be published sooner.

Water Resources Minister & World Bank Team Pay Assessment Visit to Guma Dam

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

In a recent visit to the Guma Dam on August 12, 2023, the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Dr. Sao Kpato Hannah Isata Max-Kyne, emphasized President Julius Maada Bio’s unwavering dedication to achieving water security for the people of Sierra Leone. The visit was conducted in collaboration with a World Bank Team currently engaged in the Update and Technical aspects of Sierra Leone’s Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR) preparation.

During the visit, Dr. Max-Kye highlighted the Government’s proactive efforts to protect vulnerable water systems, mitigate the impacts of water-related hazards, ensure access to essential water services, and manage water resources in an integrated and equitable manner. The Minister also revealed that the Ministry of Water Resources has extended its portfolio to encompass sanitation functions. This expansion reflects the recognition of the critical role that safe drinking-water, sanitation, and hygiene play in enhancing human health, overall well-being, and the creation of resilient communities.

Dr. Abdu Muwonge, the World Bank Country Manager, articulated that the mission’s core objective was to engage in technical discussions with Sierra Leone’s CCDR focal points across various sectors related to climate change and sustainable landscape management. This engagement aimed to gain insights into ongoing and recent initiatives, understand sectoral priorities, and explore synergies between CCDR objectives and sectoral endeavours. Dr. Muwonge emphasized the significance of fostering a low-carbon transition and enhancing resilience while aligning with broader development goals.

The spotlight on the Guma Dam during the mission underscored its pivotal role as a natural and strategic asset for Sierra Leone. Dr. Muwonge underscored the need to treasure and sustain the dam by harnessing its potential for the nation’s future. He also drew attention to the environmental challenges posed by unplanned settlements, which encroach upon natural lands and drive the demand for non-renewable resources, leading to pollution and waste generation.

Providing insights into the importance of the Guma Dam and other water sources within the Western Area Peninsula National Park, Maada S. Kpenge, Managing Director of Guma Valley Water Company, briefed the Minister and the World Bank Mission team. Kpenge highlighted the company’s remarkable efforts in safeguarding these vital water sources and supplying clean and potable water to the residents of Freetown and the broader Western Area.

President Bio’s dedication to water security, as evidenced by the visit to the Guma Dam and the collaborative efforts with the World Bank, reinforces Sierra Leone’s commitment to sustainable water resource management and resilience-building in the face of climate change challenges.

Chief Justice Shares Insights on Transitional Justice & Judicial Independence

By Amin Kef (Ranger)

The Chief Justice, Justice Desmond Babatunde Edwards, has emphasized the fundamental importance of judicial independence and access to justice in the context of transitional justice during a meeting with a delegation from the Ethiopian Ministry of Justice on the 14th August 2023.

Speaking from the esteemed Chief Justice’s Conference Room in the Main Law Courts Building, Chief Justice Edwards highlighted that access to justice, along with judicial independence and integrity, play a pivotal role in the process of transitional justice. He stressed that these principles instil public confidence in the functions and operations of the justice system.

Reflecting on the structure of the Sierra Leonean courts, Chief Justice Edwards noted that they are accessible to those with grievances. He emphasized that the Judges’ role primarily involves assessing the merits of cases presented by aggrieved parties. He further underlined that the 1991 Constitution, a residual outcome of the 11-year civil war, stands as the supreme law of the land and is applied across all courts within the nation.

Chief Justice Edwards also expounded on the constitutional provisions delineating the separation and independence of the three branches of Government: the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. He acknowledged the interdependence of these branches in various capacities but assured that the Judiciary’s integrity remains intact when it comes to the adjudication of cases. He expressed confidence in the commitment of the Judiciary to act in the best interests of the people.

In his capacity as the Head of the Judicial and Legal Service Commission, Chief Justice Edwards explained that the Commission recommends qualified individuals for judgeship appointments to the President, who then obtains the approval of Parliament for such appointments. He underlined that ensuring the efficacy of transitional justice requires legal backing for judges’ appointment, tenure, salary, and gratuity. Sierra Leone’s Judiciary, he added, is firmly founded on core values such as independence, impartiality, equality, accountability, and integrity.

Chief Justice Edwards also drew attention to the instrumental roles played by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and the establishment of the Special Court for Sierra Leone in the nation’s pursuit of transitional justice. These initiatives have yielded invaluable lessons for Sierra Leone’s transitional journey.

Representing the delegation from the Transitional Justice Working Group of Experts (TJWGE), Tadesse Kasse, the delegation’s Chairman, emphasized that their multidisciplinary team, comprising independent experts from various walks of life, was appointed by the Ethiopian Minister of Justice. The delegation was entrusted with assessing successful transitional experiences of regional and sub-regional countries. The goal is to synthesize a tailored transitional policy that aligns with the unique needs of Ethiopia. Once finalized, the policy will be presented to the Ethiopian Government for appropriate action.

The discussions underscored the pivotal role of an independent Judiciary and equitable access to justice in the intricate process of transitional justice. Sierra Leone’s experiences and principles offer valuable insights as Ethiopia seeks to develop its own effective transitional policy.

Nurtures Future Democracy Champions: The Youth in Democracy Traineeship Program

By Alfred Fornah (Comms. Officer, International IDEA- SL)

Sierra Leone is taking significant strides towards securing its democratic future by empowering its youth through the innovative Youth in Democracy Traineeship program. Developed in collaboration with the Political Parties Regulation Commission (PPRC), this initiative, led by the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA), aims to equip young individuals with vital skills in electoral and democratic governance, ultimately cultivating a group of proficient democracy defenders.

Recognizing the pivotal role that youth play in electoral and democratic processes, Sierra Leone is placing great emphasis on inclusive democratic governance. The launch of the Youth in Democracy Traineeship program underscores the nation’s commitment to laying a strong foundation for the years to come.

The partnership between International IDEA and PPRC forms the backbone of this program, which focuses on experiential learning. Carefully selected participants, hailing from diverse academic backgrounds, undergo a comprehensive training regiment before being immersed in hands-on mentorship during their six-month field deployment.

Engaging in a range of activities, the trainees have become instrumental in supporting the PPRC’s nationwide initiatives. Their involvement spans from organizing community outreach endeavours to spearheading sensitization campaigns. A standout opportunity was provided to some participants who worked within the PPRC’s Situation Room during the 2023 Sierra Leone Elections, offering them an invaluable front-row seat to observe the intricate mechanisms of democracy and election processes.

Among the program’s highlights was the Peace March/Float Parade orchestrated by the PPRC. This event aimed to unite Sierra Leone’s youth and stakeholders, underlining the paramount importance of peaceful elections while fostering a sense of unity among citizens. Initiatives of this nature are essential in nurturing a shared responsibility and promoting active civic engagement among the nation’s youth.

Sharing her enthusiasm for the program’s impact, Edwina Davies, a trainee posted in Magburaka, Northern Sierra Leone, remarked:

“Our collective efforts during the Peace March made a lasting impression, leaving an indelible mark before, during, and after the 2023 General Elections. We united youth and stakeholders in a collaborative pursuit of peace.”

Abdul Aziz K. Mohamed, another participant, highlighted the invaluable insights gained through the program:

“As recent graduates, the experience was truly remarkable. Engaging in various Commission activities and delivering daily reports provided us with tangible insights into the intricacies of democracy and governance in Sierra Leone.”

Beyond their direct participation in electoral and democratic processes, the trainees have also honed crucial governance skills including political mediation, coordination, and mobilization. These proficiencies are pivotal for effective engagement in democratic processes, thereby contributing to the robustness of Sierra Leone’s democratic framework.

Dr. Idrissa Mahmoud Tarawallie, Head of Sierra Leone Country Programme at International IDEA, emphasized the significance of this initiative:

“Fostering the interest and meaningful participation of young people in democratic governance processes is an integral part of democracy’s cultivation and reinforcement. The youth in democracy traineeship program is poised to equip these young individuals with the essential skills needed to adeptly navigate the complexities of democratic processes and participation.”

Supported by the European Union Delegation, the Youth in Democracy Traineeship program is a vital facet of the broader Democracy Strengthening Project in Sierra Leone. As these trainees continue their educational journey, the collective impact of their efforts promises to be enduring. By nurturing the next generation of democracy advocates and governance leaders, Sierra Leone is charting a course towards a dynamic and inclusive democratic society, wherein the resounding voices of its youth resonate powerfully within the corridors of governance.

Dr.Samura Kamara Demonstrates Readiness for Political Dialogue

By Foday Moriba Conteh

The former Presidential Flagbearer of the main opposition All Peoples Congress (APC) Party, Dr. Samura Mathew Wilson Kamara, has  on August 12, 2023 responded to a conciliatory message  of the Rt Hon. Patricia Scotland KC, the distinguished Secretary General of the Commonwealth as encapsulated in a Press Release dated 9th August, 2023.

In her press release, the Rt Hon. Patricia Scotland KC urged the political leaders of Sierra Leone to resolutely uphold their prior commitment to fostering peace and maintaining unity, a solemn vow they collectively made this past May.

This crucial message arrives at a pivotal juncture, as Sierra Leone finds itself entangled in political turmoil resulting from the APC’s active boycott of Governmental activities in the wake of a fervent dispute over the outcomes of the 2023 Presidential election.

In a response marked by thoughtfulness and a spirit of conciliation, Dr. Kamara extended his heartfelt gratitude for the statement issued by the Commonwealth Secretary-General. He additionally conveyed the APC’s earnest preparedness to participate in a mediated dialogue without delay, with the overarching aspiration of enhancing Sierra Leone’s welfare at its core.

Dr. Samura Kamara commented, “We acknowledge with deep appreciation the recent pronouncement made by the distinguished Rt Hon Patricia Scotland KC, Commonwealth Secretary-General. We eagerly embrace the prospect of entering into mediated discussions at the earliest convenience, driven by the collective well-being of all within Sierra Leone. We continue to be profoundly thankful for the unwavering support offered by the Commonwealth Secretary-General in the ongoing restoration of our democratic foundations, the pursuit of social equity, and the reunification of our beloved nation.”

With this statement, Dr. Kamara underscores the opposition’s recognition of the Commonwealth’s involvement in the nation’s growth and stability, all the while affirming their commitment to a process that can potentially usher in a period of reconciliation, unity, and constructive progress.

Introducing the New General Manager of Sierra Leone Ports Authority

Amid the varied sentiments circulating within the higher echelons of power regarding recent appointments made by His Excellency President Julius Maada Bio, one individual’s appointment stands out with unequivocal certainty. Among the many appointees, we find the young and dynamic figure of Yankuba Askia Bio, commonly referred to as “Jada” among his peers and close associates, now assuming the role of General Manager at the Sierra Leone Port Authority.

The selection of this Logistics and Maritime Specialist garnered widespread approval from nearly every operator and service provider at the Port, as well as associated agencies throughout the country. Notably, resounding applause and cheers came from the countless party loyalists, young men, and women who have benefited from the opportunities he provided over the years.

Bringing a wealth of over 15 years’ experience in Logistics and Port operations,  Yankuba Askia Bio’s journey began as a Sales Supervisor at Sierra Leone Brewery, an experience that not only introduced him to the tenets of professional work ethics but also nurtured his understanding of diligent labor, a strong sense of responsibility and a commitment to performance excellence.

In the realm of Logistics, encompassing the movement of cargo by Air, Land and Sea handling not only delicate consignments but also multimillion-dollar equipment, Yankuba stands out prominently. His tenure as Logistics Supervisor at Bollore Africa Logistics, a subcontractor to one of the largest mining firms of that time, London Mining, showcased his oversight of over 100 personnel. In this capacity, he managed procurements and logistics, a role integral to the mining company’s overall operations. Yankuba earned the respect of his peers and colleagues as a dedicated professional, contributing not only to professional growth but also to personal development. He was poised to assume leadership responsibilities within the company until the unfortunate Ebola outbreak prompted its closure.

In the five years leading up to his recent appointment, Yankuba served as the Deputy General Manager at Sierra Leone Ports Authority, playing an instrumental and highly engaged role in achieving transformative initiatives during his tenure.

Before being handpicked by His Excellency Julius Maada Bio to join Sierra Leone Port Authority in 2018, Yankuba served as the Country Purchasing Manager at BOLLORE AFRICA LOGISTICS, a major Port Operator managing an expansive portfolio of port operations across West Africa.

His journey progressed from:

Team Leader at UNICEF
Logistics Superintendent at Bollore Africa Logistics (Marampa Mines)
Country Procurement Director at Bollore
Deputy General Manager at SLPA
And now to his latest position as:
General Manager at SLPA

Equipped with an undergraduate degree in Linguistics/Literature from Njala University and a Post Graduate Masters in Public Administration, complemented by several professional qualifications including CIPS (Chartered Institute of Procurement and Supply), Yankuba’s  robust technical and professional skills position him effectively to lead at Sierra Leone Ports Authority.

When queried about his momentous role as the New Director General, he conveyed, “I express my gratitude to His Excellency President Bio for his confidence in appointing me as the head of this crucial agency. The Port serves as the gateway to our economy, and the determination of His Excellency to foster economic growth through his Big Five Agenda is indisputable. The Port’s role in this endeavor is paramount, and my aspiration is to ensure that the Authority responds with utmost professionalism to expedite turnaround times, bolster security measures, and enhance customer confidence,” he concluded.

HRCSL Conducts Complaint Hearing on Human Rights Violations in Rutile

By Alpha Good Kamara

The Human Rights Commission of Sierra Leone (HRCSL) recently conducted a Mobile Complaints hearing session in the Moriba Town, Rutile, Imperi Chiefdom of Bonthe District, aimed at addressing pressing human rights concerns within the community. The two-day session, held on August 7th and 8th, 2023, brought together community members, human rights advocates, and officials to discuss and resolve key issues.

The event, which was funded by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Irish Aid, garnered participation from 96 individuals, comprising 42 females and 54 males. Among the attendees was Augusta Nuwomah, a representative of the Women Initiative Forum for Empowerment in the Extractive Industry. Nuwomah emphasized the importance of the HRCSL’s intervention in curbing prevalent sexual harassment and abuse resulting from the influx of people in the mining community.

Nuwomah expressed optimism that the engagement would enhance understanding and confidence among residents, aligning with the information conveyed through radio discussions. She called for regular sessions, suggesting three times a year, to ensure accessibility and build community trust in the complaint handling process.

The session commenced with informative discussions about the HRCSL’s historical role and its Complaint Handling Mechanism, coupled with insights into the Sexual Offences Act of 2012 and its 2019 amendments. Leslie Tucker-Thomas, the Paramount Chief of Imperi Chiefdom, applauded the Commission’s efforts in reaching the community directly, highlighting the potential for increased awareness and understanding of human rights issues.

Francess Maseray Kamara from the Family Support Unit (FSU), Rutile Division, noted the timeliness of the engagement, revealing how it broadened her knowledge of human rights principles, including the appropriate treatment of suspects. The engagement received a total of ten complaints, addressing concerns such as access to justice, equal protection before the law, property deprivation, unfair hearings at the Magistrate Court, sexual offenses, and marital disputes.

Commissioner Hassan Samba Yarjah emphasized the significance of involving the youth in promoting a crime-free society, urging attendees to discourage criminal activities and substance abuse. He urged law enforcement personnel to embrace their roles as human rights defenders, recognizing the substantial impact of their work on the lives of individuals.

The hearing served as an effective platform to enhance the community’s understanding of human rights issues, provisions within the Sexual Offences Act, the HRCSL’s Complaints Handling Mechanism, and the Three Gender Justice Laws in Sierra Leone. The HRCSL team also conducted a monitoring visit at the Moriba Town Police Station, further strengthening their commitment to safeguarding human rights.

As the HRCSL’s efforts continue to make a tangible impact in Sierra Leone’s remote communities, the call for regular complaint hearing sessions promises to facilitate ongoing dialogue, education, and resolution of human rights concerns.

ECOWAS, NDMA & MBSSE Collaborate to Integrate Disaster Risk Reduction into Education Curriculum

By Abubakarr Harding

The Directorate of Disaster Risk Reduction of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in collaboration with the National Disaster Management Agency (NDMA) and the Ministry of Basic and Senior Secondary Education (MBSSE), have commenced a three-day training for school teachers and educators on mainstreaming disaster risk reduction in Sierra Leone on 14th August 2023 at Family Kingdom Resort, Freetown.

The collaborative initiative, driven by ECOWAS’s Directorate of Disaster Risk Reduction, seeks to equip school teachers and educators with the necessary tools to integrate disaster preparedness and recovery knowledge into the education curriculum. Recognizing the pivotal role that education plays in enhancing resilience and reducing vulnerability, the program intends to foster a culture of preparedness from an early age.

At the heart of this endeavour is the commitment to cultivate disaster-resilient societies. The training program is designed to underscore the importance of schools and educators in achieving this goal. The integration of disaster risk reduction concepts into the curriculum, particularly in primary and secondary education, is hailed as a significant stride toward fostering preparedness and resilience.

An instrumental stride was taken in October 2022, when the NDMA and MBSSE jointly introduced teaching guidelines to incorporate disaster management as a subject in schools. This curriculum innovation ensures that students gain an understanding of disaster risk reduction, can identify early warning signs of potential hazards, and are equipped with strategies for pre-emptive action during and after disasters.

H.E Harouna Moussa, the Resident Representative of ECOWAS in Sierra Leone, emphasized the cost-effective nature of integrating disaster risk reduction into education. Moussa highlighted that this approach can substantially mitigate the long-term impacts of disasters, emphasizing that the training workshop aligns with the ECOWAS action plan’s priority areas, including education and disaster-focused initiatives.

Moussa further underscored that the training workshop acts as a stepping stone for educational policies and programs that enhance the resilience of students, schools, communities, and the education system itself. He highlighted the importance of comprehensive school safety and social cohesion in achieving these goals.

The Director General of NDMA, Lit. Gen. (Rtd) Brima Sesay, expressed gratitude for ECOWAS’s support in fulfilling the Sendai Framework for Disaster Reduction’s directive to mainstream disaster management. Sesay noted the collaborative efforts that have gone into developing the teaching guidelines since 2018, when the NDMA was still part of the Office of National Security (ONS).

Sesay shared that the teaching guidelines emerged from partnerships with organizations such as the International Organization for Migration (IOM), which helped set the standards for knowledge dissemination to selected schools. These schools played a crucial role in testing out disaster risk reduction programs.

The integration of disaster awareness and risk reduction education in the curriculum was also hailed by the Deputy Minister 1 of the Ministry of Basic and Secondary School Education, Mrs. Emilie Gogra. Gogra affirmed her ministry’s commitment to implementing the teaching guidelines across schools and encouraged the attending educators to maximize the training to enrich their understanding of disaster management.

Anticipated outcomes of the training include enhanced knowledge and skills in basic disaster risk reduction management among teachers, increased integration of disaster risk reduction and management into primary and secondary school curricula, and heightened participation of children, youth, and communities in disaster reduction and management efforts.

As the three-day training unfolds, stakeholders from ECOWAS, NDMA, and MBSSE converge with a common goal – to fortify the nation’s resilience through an innovative and holistic approach that empowers educators to educate for safety and resilience.

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